Machine culture

L Brinkmann, F Baumann, JF Bonnefon… - Nature Human …, 2023 - nature.com
The ability of humans to create and disseminate culture is often credited as the single most
important factor of our success as a species. In this Perspective, we explore the notion of …

[HTML][HTML] Advanced Design of Soft Robots with Artificial Intelligence

Y Cao, B Xu, B Li, H Fu - Nano-Micro Letters, 2024 - Springer
Highlights A comprehensive review focused on the whole systems of the soft robotics with
artificial intelligence, which can feel, think, react and interact with humans, is presented. The …

[HTML][HTML] Economic impacts of AI-augmented R&D

T Besiroglu, N Emery-Xu, N Thompson - Research Policy, 2024 - Elsevier
Since its emergence around 2010, deep learning has rapidly become the most important
technique in Artificial Intelligence (AI), producing an array of scientific firsts in areas as …

Generation and human-expert evaluation of interesting research ideas using knowledge graphs and large language models

X Gu, M Krenn - arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.17044, 2024 - arxiv.org
Advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems with access to millions of research papers could
inspire new research ideas that may not be conceived by humans alone. However, how …

Who are the users of ChatGPT? Implications for the digital divide from web tracking data

C Kacperski, R Ulloa, D Bonnay, J Kulshrestha… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
A major challenge of our time is reducing disparities in access to and effective use of digital
technologies, with recent discussions highlighting the role of AI in exacerbating the digital …

Artificial intelligence and consumer behavior: From predictive to generative AI

E Hermann, S Puntoni - Journal of Business Research, 2024 - Elsevier
Since the introduction of ChatGPT, the leading example of Generative Artificial Intelligence
(GenAI), the research community and the general public have been captivated by GenAI's …

Forecasting high-impact research topics via machine learning on evolving knowledge graphs

X Gu, M Krenn - arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.08640, 2024 - arxiv.org
The exponential growth in scientific publications poses a severe challenge for human
researchers. It forces attention to more narrow sub-fields, which makes it challenging to …

Evolving AI Collectives to Enhance Human Diversity and Enable Self-Regulation

S Lai, Y Potter, J Kim, R Zhuang, D Song… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Large language models steer their behaviors based on texts generated by others. This
capacity and their increasing prevalence in online settings portend that they will intentionally …

Do more heads imply better performance? An empirical study of team thought leaders' impact on scientific team performance

Y Zhao, Y Wang, H Zhang, D Kim, C Lu, Y Zhu… - Information Processing …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Thought leadership plays a crucial role in boosting team performance; thus, teams
with more thought leaders may perform better. However, the impact of the number of thought …

Compact, efficient, and scalable nanobeam core for photonic matrix-vector multiplication

J Zhang, B Wu, J Cheng, J Dong, X Zhang - Optica, 2024 - opg.optica.org
Optical neural networks have emerged as a promising avenue for implementing artificial
intelligence applications, with matrix computations being a crucial component. However, the …