Sarcopenia and cardiovascular diseases

AA Damluji, M Alfaraidhy, N AlHajri, NN Rohant… - Circulation, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Sarcopenia is the loss of muscle strength, mass, and function, which is often exacerbated by
chronic comorbidities including cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and …

Exercise and nutrition impact on osteoporosis and sarcopenia—the incidence of osteosarcopenia: a narrative review

SK Papadopoulou, K Papadimitriou, G Voulgaridou… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Osteoporosis and sarcopenia are diseases which affect the myoskeletal system and often
occur in older adults. They are characterized by low bone density and loss of muscle mass …

[HTML][HTML] Definition and diagnostic criteria for sarcopenic obesity: ESPEN and EASO consensus statement

LM Donini, L Busetto, SC Bischoff, T Cederholm… - Obesity facts, 2022 - karger.com
Introduction: Loss of skeletal muscle mass and function (sarcopenia) is common in
individuals with obesity due to metabolic changes associated with a sedentary lifestyle …

[HTML][HTML] Advances in muscle health and nutrition: a toolkit for healthcare professionals

CM Prado, F Landi, STH Chew, PJ Atherton, J Molinger… - Clinical Nutrition, 2022 - Elsevier
Low muscle mass and malnutrition are prevalent conditions among adults of all ages, with
any body weight or body mass index, and with acute or chronic conditions, including COVID …

Dietary management of adults with IBD—the emerging role of dietary therapy

JA Fitzpatrick, SL Melton, CK Yao, PR Gibson… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Historically, dietitians played a minor part in the management of inflammatory bowel disease
(IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Patients were commonly referred for …

Phase angle from bioelectrical impedance analysis is a useful indicator of muscle quality

Y Akamatsu, T Kusakabe, H Arai… - Journal of cachexia …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Methods that facilitate muscle quality measurement may improve the diagnosis
of sarcopenia. Current research has focused on the phase angle (PhA) obtained through …

Intermuscular adipose tissue in metabolic disease

BH Goodpaster, BC Bergman, AM Brennan… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) is a distinct adipose depot described in early reports as
a 'fatty replacement'or 'muscle fat infiltration'that was linked to ageing and neuromuscular …

Updated systematic review and meta-analysis on diagnostic issues and the prognostic impact of myosteatosis: a new paradigm beyond sarcopenia

H Ahn, DW Kim, Y Ko, J Ha, YB Shin, J Lee… - Ageing Research …, 2021 - Elsevier
Myosteatosis, which is excessive fat infiltration in the skeletal muscle, is now considered a
distinct disease from sarcopenia. Advances in imaging technique have made muscle …

Sarcopenia, osteoporosis and frailty

E Gielen, J Dupont, M Dejaeger, MR Laurent - Metabolism, 2023 - Elsevier
Muscles and bones are intricately connected tissues displaying marked co-variation during
development, growth, aging, and in many diseases. While the diagnosis and treatment of …

Computed tomography‐defined low skeletal muscle index and density in cancer patients: observations from a systematic review

J McGovern, RD Dolan, PG Horgan… - Journal of cachexia …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Computed tomography (CT) analysis of body composition has garnered interest
as a potential prognostic tool in those with cancer. A range of pre‐defined thresholds …