The biology of regeneration failure and success after spinal cord injury

AP Tran, PM Warren, J Silver - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Since no approved therapies to restore mobility and sensation following spinal cord injury
(SCI) currently exist, a better understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms …

Rat models of spinal cord injury: from pathology to potential therapies

J Kjell, L Olson - Disease models & mechanisms, 2016 - journals.biologists.com
ABSTRACT A long-standing goal of spinal cord injury research is to develop effective spinal
cord repair strategies for the clinic. Rat models of spinal cord injury provide an important …

Interaction of reactive astrocytes with type I collagen induces astrocytic scar formation through the integrin–N-cadherin pathway after spinal cord injury

M Hara, K Kobayakawa, Y Ohkawa, H Kumamaru… - Nature medicine, 2017 - nature.com
Central nervous system (CNS) injury transforms naive astrocytes into reactive astrocytes,
which eventually become scar-forming astrocytes that can impair axonal regeneration and …

Dissecting the dual role of the glial scar and scar-forming astrocytes in spinal cord injury

T Yang, YJ Dai, G Chen, SS Cui - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Recovery from spinal cord injury (SCI) remains an unsolved problem. As a major component
of the SCI lesion, the glial scar is primarily composed of scar-forming astrocytes and plays a …

New insights into glial scar formation after spinal cord injury

AP Tran, PM Warren, J Silver - Cell and tissue research, 2022 - Springer
Severe spinal cord injury causes permanent loss of function and sensation throughout the
body. The trauma causes a multifaceted torrent of pathophysiological processes which …

Spatiotemporal dynamics of the molecular expression pattern and intercellular interactions in the glial scar response to spinal cord injury

L Gong, Y Gu, X Han, C Luan, C Liu, X Wang… - Neuroscience …, 2023 - Springer
Nerve regeneration in adult mammalian spinal cord is poor because of the lack of intrinsic
regeneration of neurons and extrinsic factors–the glial scar is triggered by injury and inhibits …

Recent advances in the therapeutic uses of chondroitinase ABC

E Muir, F De Winter, J Verhaagen, J Fawcett - Experimental neurology, 2019 - Elsevier
Many studies, using pre-clinical models of SCI, have demonstrated the efficacy of
chondroitinase ABC as a treatment for spinal cord injury and this has been confirmed in …

[HTML][HTML] Spatiotemporal dynamics of the cellular components involved in glial scar formation following spinal cord injury

C Zhang, J Kang, X Zhang, Y Zhang, N Huang… - Biomedicine & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Spinal cord injury (SCI) triggers complex inflammatory and pathological processes that
ultimately lead to scar formation, thus resulting in the severe and irreversible loss of function …

New approach for the treatment of neuropathic pain: Fibroblast growth factor 1 gene‐transfected adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells

F Forouzanfar, B Amin, A Ghorbani… - … Journal of Pain, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Background Neuropathic pain triggered by peripheral nerve lesion is extremely difficult to
manage with current approaches, hence the importance of exploring therapeutic …

In vivo conversion of rat astrocytes into neuronal cells through neural stem cells in injured spinal cord with a single zinc-finger transcription factor

M Zarei-Kheirabadi, M Hesaraki, S Kiani… - Stem Cell Research & …, 2019 - Springer
Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in glial scar formation and irreversible neuronal
loss, which finally leads to functional impairments and long-term disability. Our previous …