[HTML][HTML] Capsaicin: current understanding of its mechanisms and therapy of pain and other pre-clinical and clinical uses

V Fattori, MSN Hohmann, AC Rossaneis… - Molecules, 2016 - mdpi.com
In this review, we discuss the importance of capsaicin to the current understanding of
neuronal modulation of pain and explore the mechanisms of capsaicin-induced pain. We …

[HTML][HTML] Chemical and pharmacological aspects of capsaicin

MDL Reyes-Escogido, EG Gonzalez-Mondragon… - Molecules, 2011 - mdpi.com
Capsaicin is a unique alkaloid found primarily in the fruit of the Capsicum genus and is what
provides its spicy flavor. Generally extracted directly from fruit, high demand has driven the …

Mechanisms and clinical uses of capsaicin

SK Sharma, AS Vij, M Sharma - European journal of pharmacology, 2013 - Elsevier
Capsaicin is the active ingredient of chili peppers and gives them the characteristic pungent
flavor. Understanding the actions of capsaicin led to the discovery of its receptor, transient …

Vanilloid (Capsaicin) receptors and mechanisms

A Szallasi, PM Blumberg - Pharmacological reviews, 1999 - ASPET
With regard to the varied, nonculinary uses of hot pepper, there is apparently little new under
the sun. For example, Incas burned dried chili peppers to combat the invading Spaniards by …

Phytochemicals perturb membranes and promiscuously alter protein function

HI Ingólfsson, P Thakur, KF Herold… - ACS chemical …, 2014 - ACS Publications
A wide variety of phytochemicals are consumed for their perceived health benefits. Many of
these phytochemicals have been found to alter numerous cell functions, but the mechanisms …

Determining the effects of lipophilic drugs on membrane structure by solid-state NMR spectroscopy: the case of the antioxidant curcumin

J Barry, M Fritz, JR Brender, PES Smith… - Journal of the …, 2009 - ACS Publications
Curcumin is the active ingredient of turmeric powder, a natural spice used for generations in
traditional medicines. Curcumin's broad spectrum of antioxidant, anticarcinogenic …

Capsaicin: TRPV1-independent mechanisms and novel therapeutic possibilities

LGB Ferreira, JV Faria, JPS Dos Santos… - European Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Capsaicin (CAP) is a spice-derived substance of the genus Capsicum, which has high
pungency and therapeutic potential. For many years, it has been considered only as an …

Mechanism of potent antiperoxidative effect of capsaicin

K Kogure, S Goto, M Nishimura, M Yasumoto… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2002 - Elsevier
The effect of a pungent ingredient of red pepper, capsaicin, on lipid peroxidation of rat liver
mitochondria (RLM) induced by ADP/Fe2+ was studied. Capsaicin inhibited the lipid …

Capsaicin regulates voltage-dependent sodium channels by altering lipid bilayer elasticity

JA Lundbaek, P Birn, SE Tape, GES Toombes… - Molecular …, 2005 - ASPET
At submicromolar concentrations, capsaicin specifically activates the TRPV1 receptor
involved in nociception. At micro-to millimolar concentrations, commonly used in clinical and …

New perspectives on enigmatic vanilloid receptors

A Szallasi, V Di Marzo - Trends in neurosciences, 2000 - cell.com
In spite of the rapid advances in our understanding of vanilloid-receptor pharmacology in the
PNS, the function of vanilloid receptors in the brain has remained elusive. Recently, the …