Molecular responses to acute exercise and their relevance for adaptations in skeletal muscle to exercise training

B Egan, AP Sharples - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

Mechanisms of mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy: current understanding and future directions

MD Roberts, JJ McCarthy… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

[HTML][HTML] The molecular athlete: exercise physiology from mechanisms to medals

R Furrer, JA Hawley, C Handschin - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Human skeletal muscle demonstrates remarkable plasticity, adapting to numerous external
stimuli including the habitual level of contractile loading. Accordingly, muscle function and …

[HTML][HTML] Stimuli and sensors that initiate skeletal muscle hypertrophy following resistance exercise

H Wackerhage, BJ Schoenfeld… - Journal of applied …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
One of the most striking adaptations to exercise is the skeletal muscle hypertrophy that
occurs in response to resistance exercise. A large body of work shows that a mammalian …

Molecular mechanisms of skeletal muscle hypertrophy

S Schiaffino, C Reggiani, T Akimoto… - Journal of …, 2021 - content.iospress.com
Skeletal muscle hypertrophy can be induced by hormones and growth factors acting directly
as positive regulators of muscle growth or indirectly by neutralizing negative regulators, and …

Role of mTORC1 in mechanically induced increases in translation and skeletal muscle mass

CA Goodman - Journal of applied physiology, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
Skeletal muscle mass is, in part, regulated by the rate of mRNA translation (ie, protein
synthesis). The conserved serine/threonine kinase, mTOR (the mammalian/mechanistic …

Genetic basis of muscle‐related traits in sheep: A review

R Talebi, MR Ghaffari, M Zeinalabedini… - Animal …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Sheep is a major contributor to global food production among livestock and one of the great
sources of red meat for human consumption. Several QTL and numerous genes with major …

[HTML][HTML] Myotube growth is associated with cancer-like metabolic reprogramming and is limited by phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase

LEM Stadhouders, JAB Smith, BM Gabriel… - Experimental Cell …, 2023 - Elsevier
The Warburg effect links growth and glycolysis in cancer. A key purpose of the Warburg
effect is to generate glycolytic intermediates for anabolic reactions, such as nucleotides→ …

Making mice mighty: recent advances in translational models of load-induced muscle hypertrophy

KA Murach, JJ McCarthy… - Journal of Applied …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
The ability to genetically manipulate mice allows for gain-and loss-of-function in vivo,
making them an ideal model for elucidating mechanisms of skeletal muscle mass regulation …

Different resistance exercise loading paradigms similarly affect skeletal muscle gene expression patterns of myostatin-related targets and mTORC1 signaling markers

MC McIntosh, CL Sexton, JS Godwin, BA Ruple… - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Although transcriptome profiling has been used in several resistance training studies, the
associated analytical approaches seldom provide in-depth information on individual genes …