Abstract Purpose of Review Protein is a macronutrient that is responsible for multiple
functions in the human body and is made up of twenty amino acids. Nine amino acids are …

The human microbiome is a complex and dynamic ecosystem, and the imbalance of its
microbial community structure from the normal state is termed dysbiosis. The dysbiotic gut …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disorder, diagnosed on the
basis of typical motor disturbances, but also characterized by the presence of non-motor …

The continuous population increase of older adults with metabolic diseases may contribute
to increased prevalence of sarcopenia and obesity and requires advocacy of optimal …

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Prevotella species, a gram-negative obligate anaerobe, is commonly associated with human
infections such as dental caries and periodontitis, as well as other conditions such as …

Background The interplay among the plant-based dietary pattern, gut microbiota, and
cardiometabolic health is still unclear, and evidence from large prospective cohorts is rare …

The gut microbiome is a dense and metabolically active consortium of microorganisms and
viruses located in the lower gastrointestinal tract of the human body. Bacteria and their …

Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs), currently known as disorders of gut–brain
interaction, are emerging microbiota–gut–brain abnormalities that are prevalent worldwide …

High-throughput sequencing has made it possible to extensively study the human gut
microbiota. The links between the human gut microbiome and ethnicity, religion, and race …