Astrocytes as a therapeutic target in alzheimer's disease–comprehensive review and recent developments

M Rodríguez-Giraldo, RE González-Reyes… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a frequent and disabling neurodegenerative disorder, in which
astrocytes participate in several pathophysiological processes including neuroinflammation …

[HTML][HTML] A role for glia in cellular and systemic metabolism: insights from the fly

JF De Backer, ICG Kadow - Current Opinion in Insect Science, 2022 - Elsevier
Highlights•Drosophila glia share many properties with their mammalian
counterparts.•Different subpopulations of glia cells cooperate to support neuronal energy …

Obesity-related neuroinflammation: magnetic resonance and microscopy imaging of the brain

A Woo, A Botta, SSW Shi, T Paus… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity is a major risk factor of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. The principal
feature of dementia is a loss of neurons and brain atrophy. The mechanistic links between …

[PDF][PDF] Release of VAMP5‐positive extracellular vesicles by retinal Müller glia in vivo

V Demais, A Pohl, KA Wunderlich… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Cell‐cell interactions in the central nervous system are based on the release of molecules
mediating signal exchange and providing structural and trophic support through vesicular …

Effects of long-term resveratrol treatment in hypothalamic astrocyte cultures from aged rats

V Sovrani, LD Bobermin, CL Santos… - Molecular and Cellular …, 2023 - Springer
Aging is intrinsically related to metabolic changes and characterized by the accumulation of
oxidative and inflammatory damage, as well as alterations in gene expression and activity of …

Astroglial CB1 receptors, energy metabolism, and gliotransmission: an integrated signaling system?

I Fernández-Moncada, G Marsicano - Essays in Biochemistry, 2023 - portlandpress.com
Astrocytes are key players in brain homeostasis and function. During the last years, several
studies have cemented this notion by showing that these cells respond to neuronal signals …

Optogenetics in Alzheimer's Disease: Focus on Astrocytes

E Mitroshina, E Kalinina, M Vedunova - Antioxidants, 2023 - mdpi.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, resulting in disability and
mortality. The global incidence of AD is consistently surging. Although numerous therapeutic …

Astrocyte involvement in metabolic regulation and disease

M Naveed, K Smedlund, QG Zhou, W Cai… - Trends in Endocrinology & …, 2024 - cell.com
Astrocytes, the predominant glial cell type in the mammalian brain, influence a wide variety
of brain parameters including neuronal energy metabolism. Exciting recent studies have …

Glucose transporter-2 regulation of VMN GABA neuron metabolic sensor and transmitter gene expression

SC Roy, S Sapkota, MB Pasula, S Katakam… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Glucose transporter-2 (GLUT2) monitors cellular glucose uptake. Astrocyte GLUT2
controls glucose counterregulatory hormone secretion. In vivo gene silencing and laser …

SOX2 modulated astrocytic process plasticity is involved in arsenic-induced metabolic disorders

Z He, Y Xu, Q Ma, C Zhou, L Yang, M Lin… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2022 - Elsevier
Metabolic disorders induced by arsenic exposure have attracted great public concern.
However, it remains unclear whether hypothalamus-based central regulation mechanisms …