The shrimp aquaculture industry is plagued by disease. Due to the lack of deep
understanding of the relationship between innate immune mechanism and environmental …

Global aquaculture has expanded rapidly to address the increasing demand for aquatic
protein needs and an uncertain future for wild fisheries. To date, however, most farmed …

There is a debate on whether invertebrates possess an antiviral immunity similar to the
interferon (IFN) system of vertebrates. The Vago gene from arthropods encodes a viral …

Background The Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis is an important economic
crustacean and has been seriously attacked by various diseases, which requires more and …

Flavonoids luteolin and quercetin can inhibit growth and metastasis of cancer cells. In our
previous report, luteolin and quercetin was shown to block Akt/mTOR/c-Myc signaling. Here …

Kuruma shrimp (Marsupenaeus japonicus) is one of the most valuable crustacean species
in capture fisheries and mariculture in the Indo-West Pacific. White spot syndrome virus …

The JAK/STAT signaling pathways are conserved in evolution and mediate diversity immune
responses to virus infection. In the present study, a Janus kinase (designated as LvJAK) …

In vertebrates, the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)–receptor (TNFR) system participates in
diverse physiological and pathological events, such as inflammation and protective immune …

p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are broadly expressed from yeasts to
mammals, and are involved in the regulation of cells responsible to various extracellular …

Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway plays an important role in
cellular response to inflammatory cytokines, environmental stress and pathogenic infection …