Oxidative stress mitigation by antioxidants-an overview on their chemistry and influences on health status

AM Pisoschi, A Pop, F Iordache, L Stanca… - European Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
The present review paper focuses on the chemistry of oxidative stress mitigation by
antioxidants. Oxidative stress is understood as a lack of balance between the pro-oxidant …

Neuroprotective effect of antioxidants in the brain

KH Lee, M Cha, BH Lee - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
The brain is vulnerable to excessive oxidative insults because of its abundant lipid content,
high energy requirements, and weak antioxidant capacity. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) …

[HTML][HTML] Interplay of gut microbiota and oxidative stress: Perspective on neurodegeneration and neuroprotection

S Shandilya, S Kumar, NK Jha, KK Kesari… - Journal of Advanced …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Recent research on the implications of gut microbiota on brain functions has
helped to gather important information on the relationship between them. Pathogenesis of …

Mitophagy and Alzheimer's disease: cellular and molecular mechanisms

JS Kerr, BA Adriaanse, NH Greig, MP Mattson… - Trends in …, 2017 - cell.com
Neurons affected in Alzheimer's disease (AD) experience mitochondrial dysfunction and a
bioenergetic deficit that occurs early and promotes the disease-defining amyloid beta …

Mitochondrial generation of superoxide and hydrogen peroxide as the source of mitochondrial redox signaling

MD Brand - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2016 - Elsevier
This review examines the generation of reactive oxygen species by mammalian
mitochondria, and the status of different sites of production in redox signaling and pathology …

Oxidative stress: A major pathogenesis and potential therapeutic target of antioxidative agents in Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease

T Jiang, Q Sun, S Chen - Progress in neurobiology, 2016 - Elsevier
Oxidative stress reflects an imbalance between the overproduction and incorporation of free
radicals and the dynamic ability of a biosystem to detoxify reactive intermediates. Free …

Amyloid-beta and phosphorylated tau accumulations cause abnormalities at synapses of Alzheimer's disease neurons

R Rajmohan, PH Reddy - Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2017 - content.iospress.com
Amyloid-beta (Aß) and hyperphosphorylated tau are hallmark lesions of Alzheimer's disease
(AD). However, the loss of synapses and dysfunctions of neurotransmission are more …

Insights into manganese superoxide dismutase and human diseases

M Liu, X Sun, B Chen, R Dai, Z Xi, H Xu - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Redox equilibria and the modulation of redox signalling play crucial roles in physiological
processes. Overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) disrupts the body's antioxidant …

Pharmacological targeting of MCL-1 promotes mitophagy and improves disease pathologies in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model

X Cen, Y Chen, X Xu, R Wu, F He, Q Zhao… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
There is increasing evidence that inducing neuronal mitophagy can be used as a
therapeutic intervention for Alzheimer's disease. Here, we screen a library of 2024 FDA …

Microglial cell dysregulation in brain aging and neurodegeneration

R Von Bernhardi, L Eugenín-von Bernhardi… - Frontiers in aging …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Aging is the main risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases. In aging, microglia undergoes
phenotypic changes compatible with their activation. Glial activation can lead to …