Organoids are simple tissue-engineered cell-based in vitro models that recapitulate many
aspects of the complex structure and function of the corresponding in vivo tissue. They can …

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), a highly aggressive subtype of breast cancer,
negatively expresses estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and the human epidermal …

Simple Summary Despite the increased use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the early
setting of breast cancer, there is a clinical need for predictive markers of response in daily …

Organoids are established through in vitro 3D culture, and they can mimic the structure and
physiological functions of organs or tissues in vivo. Organoids have attracted much attention …

The last few decades have been dominated by the need for digital control of various
processes in biology and medicine. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) over the last few …

Simple Summary The ability of cancer cells to evade the immunological response of the host
has been recognized as one of the hallmarks of cancer. Better understanding of this …

Disease models enable researchers to investigate, test, and identify therapeutic targets that
would alter the patients' disease condition and improve quality of life. Advances in genetic …

Mathematical constitutive models are crucially important for the real viscoelastic solid
materials in academic investigation and engineering application. The viscoelastic solid …

Head and neck cancers (HNC) are the seventh most prevalent cancer type globally. Despite
their common categorisation, HNCs are a heterogeneous group of malignancies arising in …

Patient‐derived cancer organoids (PDOs) hold considerable promise for personalizing
therapy selection and improving patient outcomes. However, it is challenging to generate …