Prenatal and postnatal choline supplementation in fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

AM Ernst, BA Gimbel, E de Water, JK Eckerle… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is common and represents a significant public
health burden, yet very few interventions have been tested in FASD. Cognitive deficits are …

Fetal MRI based brain atlas analysis detects initial in utero effects of prenatal alcohol exposure

M Stuempflen, E Schwartz, MC Diogo, S Glatter… - Cerebral …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can change the normal trajectory of human fetal brain
development and may lead to long-lasting neurodevelopmental changes in the form of fetal …

Delayed cortical thinning in children and adolescents with prenatal alcohol exposure

BA Gimbel, DJ Roediger, AM Ernst… - Alcohol: Clinical and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is associated with abnormalities in cortical
structure and maturation, including cortical thickness (CT), cortical volume, and surface area …

[HTML][HTML] Prenatal maternal alcohol exposure: diagnosis and prevention of fetal alcohol syndrome

YM Hur, J Choi, S Park, SS Oh… - Obstetrics & gynecology …, 2022 - synapse.koreamed.org
Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is a developmental and congenital disorder characterized by
neurocognitive impairment, structural defects, and growth restriction due to prenatal alcohol …

Neuroimaging findings in FASD across the lifespan

MN Rockhold, KA Donald, C Kautz-Turnbull… - Fetal alcohol spectrum …, 2023 - Springer
The following review explores brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) literature in fetal
alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). A literature search was conducted utilizing PubMed and …

Aversive learning deficits and depressive-like behaviors are accompanied by an increase in oxidative stress in a rat model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: The …

M Lopatynska-Mazurek, L Komsta… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) are one of the most common consequences of
ethanol exposure during pregnancy. In adulthood, these disorders can be manifested by …

Subcortical and hippocampal brain segmentation in 5‐year‐old children: Validation of FSL‐FIRST and FreeSurfer against manual segmentation

K Lidauer, EP Pulli, A Copeland, E Silver… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Developing accurate subcortical volumetric quantification tools is crucial for
neurodevelopmental studies, as they could reduce the need for challenging and time …

Limbic brain subregions associated with mental health symptoms in youth with and without prenatal alcohol exposure.

D Nakhid, D Patel, CA McMorris… - Alcohol, Clinical & …, 2023 - europepmc.org
Background Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can result in reduced brain volume and an
increased risk of mental health challenges. Limbic brain structures such as the …

Binge-like ethanol exposure during the brain growth spurt disrupts the function of retrosplenial cortex-projecting anterior thalamic neurons in adolescent mice

CW Bird, SS Mayfield, KM Lopez, BR Dunn, A Feng… - …, 2023 - Elsevier
Ethanol (EtOH) exposure during late pregnancy leads to enduring impairments in learning
and memory that may stem from damage to components of the posterior limbic memory …

Neurophysiological correlates of memory change in children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders treated with choline

AJ Fuglestad, NC Miller, BA Fink, CJ Boys… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background Prenatal and early postnatal choline supplementation reduces cognitive and
behavioral deficits in animal models of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD). In a …