Research Review: What we have learned about the causes of eating disorders–a synthesis of sociocultural, psychological, and biological research

KM Culbert, SE Racine… - Journal of child psychology …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background Eating disorders are severe psychiatric disorders with a complex etiology
involving transactions among sociocultural, psychological, and biological influences. Most …

The clinical basis of orthorexia nervosa: emerging perspectives

NS Koven, AW Abry - Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Orthorexia nervosa describes a pathological obsession with proper nutrition that is
characterized by a restrictive diet, ritualized patterns of eating, and rigid avoidance of foods …

Cognitive flexibility in acute anorexia nervosa and after recovery: A systematic review

S Miles, I Gnatt, A Phillipou, M Nedeljkovic - Clinical psychology review, 2020 - Elsevier
Difficulties in cognitive flexibility–the ability to adapt effectively to changes in the
environment and/or changing task demands–have been reported in anorexia nervosa (AN) …

A systematic review and meta-analysis of set-shifting ability in eating disorders

ME Roberts, K Tchanturia, D Stahl… - Psychological …, 2007 - cambridge.org
BackgroundThe aim was to critically appraise and synthesize the literature relating to set-
shifting ability in eating disorders. PsycINFO, Medline, and Web of Science databases were …

Executive functions profile in extreme eating/weight conditions: from anorexia nervosa to obesity

AB Fagundo, R De la Torre, S Jiménez-Murcia… - 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background Extreme weight conditions (EWC) groups along a continuum may share some
biological risk factors and intermediate neurocognitive phenotypes. A core cognitive trait in …

The set-shifting profiles of anorexia nervosa and autism spectrum disorder using the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: a systematic review and meta-analysis

H Westwood, D Stahl, W Mandy… - Psychological …, 2016 - cambridge.org
Difficulties in set-shifting are commonly reported in both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and
anorexia nervosa (AN) populations. Despite this, it is not known whether this cognitive …

Set-shifting ability across the spectrum of eating disorders and in overweight and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis

M Wu, T Brockmeyer, M Hartmann, M Skunde… - Psychological …, 2014 - cambridge.org
Background. In this meta-analysis we review the findings from neuropsychological studies
on set-shifting in people with eating disorders (EDs) or overweight/obesity. Method. Four …

Exploring the neurocognitive signature of poor set-shifting in anorexia and bulimia nervosa

ME Roberts, K Tchanturia, JL Treasure - Journal of Psychiatric Research, 2010 - Elsevier
Poor set-shifting has been implicated as a risk marker, maintenance factor and candidate
endophenotype of eating disorders (ED). This study aimed to add clarity to the cognitive …

Fluoxetine after weight restoration in anorexia nervosa: a randomized controlled trial

BT Walsh, AS Kaplan, E Attia, M Olmsted, M Parides… - Jama, 2006 - jamanetwork.com
ContextAntidepressant medication is frequently prescribed for patients with anorexia
nervosa. ObjectiveTo determine whether fluoxetine can promote recovery and prolong time …

Are extremes of consumption in eating disorders related to an altered balance between reward and inhibition?

CE Wierenga, A Ely, A Bischoff-Grethe… - Frontiers in behavioral …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
The primary defining characteristic of a diagnosis of an eating disorder (ED) is the
“disturbance of eating or eating-related behavior that results in the altered consumption or …