Tick‐borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is a flavivirus commonly found in at least 27 European
and Asian countries. It is an emerging public health problem, with steadily increasing case …

In developed countries such as the United States of America, foodborne illnesses account
for 48 million infections per year. Developing countries such as India face greater …

Sheep were domesticated around 9000 BC in the Middle East, and since then milk from
sheep gradually became very popular, not only for drinking but also for making cheeses and …

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is the main tick-borne virus infection in Eurasia. It is prevalent
across the entire continent from Japan to France and occurs in endemic foci. Expansion of …

Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is the most common viral neurological disease in Eurasia. It is
usually transmitted via tick bites but can also occur through ingestion of TBEV-infected milk …

In May 2016, two cases of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) were confirmed by serology
(positive IgM and IgG antibodies against TBE virus (TBEV) in serum), with a possible link to …

Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is an emerging human pathogen that causes
potentially fatal disease with no specific treatment. Mouse monoclonal antibodies are …

Background Dermacentor reticulatus plays an important role in the maintenance of
pathogens of medical and veterinary importance in the environment. Currently two isolated …

Raw drinking milk (RDM) has a diverse microbial flora which can include pathogens
transmissible to humans. The main microbiological hazards associated with RDM from …

Tick-borne encephalitis transmitted by unpasteurised cow milk in western Hungary, September
to October 2011 Page 1 1 www.eurosurveillance.org Rapid communications Tick-borne …