Vitamin D: metabolism, molecular mechanism of action, and pleiotropic effects

S Christakos, P Dhawan, A Verstuyf… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
1, 25-Dihydroxvitamin D3 [1, 25 (OH) 2D3] is the hormonally active form of vitamin D. The
genomic mechanism of 1, 25 (OH) 2D3 action involves the direct binding of the 1, 25 (OH) …

The role of vitamin D in reducing cancer risk and progression

D Feldman, AV Krishnan, S Swami… - Nature reviews …, 2014 - nature.com
Vitamin D is not really a vitamin but the precursor to the potent steroid hormone calcitriol,
which has widespread actions throughout the body. Calcitriol regulates numerous cellular …

Human skin pigmentation as an adaptation to UV radiation

NG Jablonski, G Chaplin - Proceedings of the National …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
Human skin pigmentation is the product of two clines produced by natural selection to adjust
levels of constitutive pigmentation to levels of UV radiation (UVR). One cline was generated …

Vitamin D and cancer risk and mortality: state of the science, gaps, and challenges

AM Mondul, SJ Weinstein, TM Layne… - Epidemiologic …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
There has been substantial enthusiasm recently regarding the potential role of vitamin D in
the primary and secondary prevention of cancer. Laboratory studies demonstrate a range of …

Vitamin D effects on pregnancy and the placenta

JS Shin, MY Choi, MS Longtine, DM Nelson - Placenta, 2010 - Elsevier
Vitamin D is a pleiotropic secosteroid hormone important for health and disease prevention.
The actions of vitamin D are mediated by the vitamin D receptor that binds the active form of …

[HTML][HTML] D-livering the message: the importance of vitamin D status in chronic liver disease

MT Kitson, SK Roberts - Journal of hepatology, 2012 - Elsevier
Vitamin D is synthesized predominantly in the liver and functions as an important
secosteroid hormone with pleiotropic effects. While its key regulatory role in calcium and …

[HTML][HTML] The impact of vitamin D pathway genetic variation and circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D on cancer outcome: systematic review and meta-analysis

PG Vaughan-Shaw, F O'sullivan, SM Farrington… - British journal of …, 2017 - nature.com
Background: Vitamin D has been linked with improved cancer outcome. This systematic
review and meta-analysis investigates the relationship between cancer outcomes and both …

Vitamin D and colorectal cancer: molecular, epidemiological and clinical evidence

R Dou, K Ng, EL Giovannucci, JAE Manson… - British Journal of …, 2016 - cambridge.org
In many cells throughout the body, vitamin D is converted into its active form calcitriol and
binds to the vitamin D receptor (VDR), which functions as a transcription factor to regulate …

Association of Vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms and clinical/severe outcomes of COVID-19 patients

R Abdollahzadeh, MH Shushizadeh… - Infection, Genetics and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Introduction Growing evidence documented the critical impacts of vitamin D (VD) in the
prognosis of COVID-19 patients. The functions of VD are dependent on the vitamin D …

[PDF][PDF] Vitamin D in the skin physiology and pathology

A Piotrowska, J Wierzbicka… - Acta Biochimica …, 2016 - bibliotekanauki.pl
Vitamin D plays important, pleiotropic role in the maintenance of global homeostasis. Its
influence goes far beyond the regulation of calcium and phosphorus balance, as diverse …