Effects of air pollution on the nervous system and its possible role in neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders

LG Costa, TB Cole, K Dao, YC Chang, J Coburn… - Pharmacology & …, 2020 - Elsevier
Recent extensive evidence indicates that air pollution, in addition to causing respiratory and
cardiovascular diseases, may also negatively affect the brain and contribute to central …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorder

N Usui, H Kobayashi, S Shimada - International Journal of Molecular …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) characterized by
impairments in social communication, repetitive behaviors, restricted interests, and …

[PDF][PDF] Blood Markers in Detection of Autism.

T Stavridou, AM Driga, A Drigas - Int. J. Recent Contributions Eng …, 2021 - researchgate.net
The current paper gives a brief description of the relationship of biomarkers with autistic
spectrum disorder, we discuss autism, study the biomarkers which can be traced by medical …

[HTML][HTML] New evidences on the altered gut microbiota in autism spectrum disorders

F Strati, D Cavalieri, D Albanese, C De Felice, C Donati… - Microbiome, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Background Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are neurodevelopmental conditions
characterized by social and behavioural impairments. In addition to neurological symptoms …

The intestinal barrier in disorders of the central nervous system

C Pellegrini, M Fornai, V D'Antongiovanni… - The lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
The intestinal barrier, which primarily consists of a mucus layer, an epithelial barrier, and a
gut vascular barrier, has a crucial role in health and disease by facilitating nutrient …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroinflammation induces neurodegeneration

D Kempuraj, R Thangavel, PA Natteru… - Journal of neurology …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD),
and Multiple Sclerosis (MS) are characterized by neuronal degeneration and neuronal …

Feeding the microbiota-gut-brain axis: diet, microbiome, and neuropsychiatry

KV Sandhu, E Sherwin, H Schellekens, C Stanton… - Translational …, 2017 - Elsevier
The microbial population residing within the human gut represents one of the most densely
populated microbial niche in the human body with growing evidence showing it playing a …

Gut-microbiota-brain axis and its effect on neuropsychiatric disorders with suspected immune dysregulation

AI Petra, S Panagiotidou, E Hatziagelaki, JM Stewart… - Clinical …, 2015 - Elsevier
Purpose Gut microbiota regulate intestinal function and health. However, mounting evidence
indicates that they can also influence the immune and nervous systems and vice versa. This …

The role of inflammation and microglial activation in the pathophysiology of psychiatric disorders

GZ Réus, GR Fries, L Stertz, M Badawy, IC Passos… - Neuroscience, 2015 - Elsevier
Psychiatric disorders, including major depressive disorder (MDD), bipolar disorder (BD) and
schizophrenia, affect a significant percentage of the world population. These disorders are …

[HTML][HTML] Brain and peripheral atypical inflammatory mediators potentiate neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration

D Kempuraj, R Thangavel, GP Selvakumar… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Neuroinflammatory response is primarily a protective mechanism in the brain. However,
excessive and chronic inflammatory responses can lead to deleterious effects involving …