The WHO announced coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a pandemic disease
globally on March 11, 2020, after it emerged in China. The emergence of COVID-19 has …

Introduction: Asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome (ACOS) is a
disease phenotype that shares T helper lymphocyte cell Th1/neutrophilic/non-Type-2 …

Background: Premature birth affects millions of neonates each year, placing them at risk for
respiratory disease due to prematurity. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is the most common …

Background Oral corticosteroids are commonly used for acute preschool wheeze, although
there is conflicting evidence of their benefit. We assessed the clinical efficacy of oral …

Introduction Pediatric asthma exacerbations are a common cause of emergency medical
services (EMS) encounters. Bronchodilators and systemic corticosteroids are mainstays of …

Objectives To assess the risk of new-onset or worsening hyperglycaemia, hypertension,
weight gain and hyperlipidaemia with systemic corticosteroid therapy (CST) as reported in …

Background Asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood and a major source
of childhood health burden worldwide. These burdens are particularly marked when …

Preschool wheezing should be considered an umbrella term for distinctive diseases with
different observable and measurable phenotypes. Despite many efforts, there is a large gap …

Objective To evaluate management strategies and pulmonary outcomes for breastfed infants
with oropharyngeal dysphagia. Study Design We performed a retrospective cohort study of …

Background Intranasal corticosteroids are one of the cornerstone treatment options for
allergic rhinitis and chronic sinusitis complaints. Safety information in the summary of …