Positive selection in noncoding genomic regions of vocal learning birds is associated with genes implicated in vocal learning and speech functions in humans

JA Cahill, J Armstrong, A Deran, CJ Khoury… - Genome …, 2021 - genome.cshlp.org
Vocal learning, the ability to imitate sounds from conspecifics and the environment, is a key
component of human spoken language and learned song in three independently evolved …

[HTML][HTML] A Drosophila screen identifies NKCC1 as a modifier of NGLY1 deficiency

DM Talsness, KG Owings, E Coelho, G Mercenne… - elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
N-Glycanase 1 (NGLY1) is a cytoplasmic deglycosylating enzyme. Loss-of-function
mutations in the NGLY1 gene cause NGLY1 deficiency, which is characterized by …

[HTML][HTML] A modular approach to vocal learning: disentangling the diversity of a complex behavioral trait

M Wirthlin, EF Chang, M Knörnschild, LA Krubitzer… - Neuron, 2019 - cell.com
Vocal learning is a behavioral trait in which the social and acoustic environment shapes the
vocal repertoire of individuals. Over the past century, the study of vocal learning has …

[HTML][HTML] Modulation of bioelectric cues in the evolution of flying fishes

JM Daane, N Blum, J Lanni, H Boldt, MK Iovine… - Current Biology, 2021 - cell.com
Changes to allometry, or the relative proportions of organs and tissues within organisms, is a
common means for adaptive character change in evolution. However, little is understood …

[HTML][HTML] Genome evolution and the future of phylogenomics of non-avian reptiles

DC Card, WB Jennings, SV Edwards - Animals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary As a group of organisms, non-avian reptiles, most of which are the~
11,000 species of lizards and snakes, are an extraordinarily diverse group, displaying a …

Bringing CAM photosynthesis to the table: Paving the way for resilient and productive agricultural systems in a changing climate

N Perron, M Kirst, S Chen - Plant Communications, 2023 - cell.com
Modern agricultural systems are directly threatened by global climate change and the
resulting freshwater crisis. A considerable challenge in the coming years will be to develop …

Complementary evolution of coding and noncoding sequence underlies mammalian hairlessness

A Kowalczyk, M Chikina, N Clark - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Body hair is a defining mammalian characteristic, but several mammals, such as whales,
naked mole-rats, and humans, have notably less hair. To find the genetic basis of reduced …

Convergent genomics of longevity in rockfishes highlights the genetics of human life span variation

S Treaster, J Deelen, JM Daane, J Murabito… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Longevity is a defining, heritable trait that varies dramatically between species. To resolve
the genetic regulation of this trait, we have mined genomic variation in rockfishes, which …

Vulture genomes reveal molecular adaptations underlying obligate scavenging and low levels of genetic diversity

D Zou, S Tian, T Zhang, N Zhuoma, G Wu… - Molecular Biology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Obligate scavenging on the dead and decaying animal matter is a rare dietary specialization
that in extant vertebrates is restricted to vultures. These birds perform essential ecological …

[HTML][HTML] Evolutionary rate covariation is a reliable predictor of co-functional interactions but not necessarily physical interactions

J Little, M Chikina, NL Clark - Elife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
Co-functional proteins tend to have rates of evolution that covary over time. This correlation
between evolutionary rates can be measured over the branches of a phylogenetic tree …