The mechanism of HMGB1 secretion and release

R Chen, R Kang, D Tang - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2022 - nature.com
High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a nonhistone nuclear protein that has multiple
functions according to its subcellular location. In the nucleus, HMGB1 is a DNA chaperone …

Mechanisms of neuronal cell death in ischemic stroke and their therapeutic implications

Q Tuo, S Zhang, P Lei - Medicinal research reviews, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Ischemic stroke caused by arterial occlusion is the most common type of stroke, which is
among the most frequent causes of disability and death worldwide. Current treatment …

Mitochondrial ROS promotes susceptibility to infection via gasdermin D-mediated necroptosis

CG Weindel, EL Martinez, X Zhao, CJ Mabry, SL Bell… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Although mutations in mitochondrial-associated genes are linked to inflammation and
susceptibility to infection, their mechanistic contributions to immune outcomes remain ill …

[HTML][HTML] Dysregulation of brain and choroid plexus cell types in severe COVID-19

AC Yang, F Kern, PM Losada, MR Agam, CA Maat… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Although SARS-CoV-2 primarily targets the respiratory system, patients with and survivors of
COVID-19 can suffer neurological symptoms 1, 2, 3. However, an unbiased understanding …

MEG3 activates necroptosis in human neuron xenografts modeling Alzheimer's disease

S Balusu, K Horré, N Thrupp, K Craessaerts, A Snellinx… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Neuronal cell loss is a defining feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the underlying
mechanisms remain unclear. We xenografted human or mouse neurons into the brain of a …

Polystyrene nanoplastics penetrate across the blood-brain barrier and induce activation of microglia in the brain of mice

S Shan, Y Zhang, H Zhao, T Zeng, X Zhao - Chemosphere, 2022 - Elsevier
Microplastics (MPs) have been well demonstrated as potential threats to the ecosystem,
whereas the neurotoxicity of MPs in mammals remains to be elucidated. The current study …

Emerging connectivity of programmed cell death pathways and its physiological implications

S Bedoui, MJ Herold, A Strasser - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2020 - nature.com
The removal of functionally dispensable, infected or potentially neoplastic cells is driven by
programmed cell death (PCD) pathways, highlighting their important roles in homeostasis …

Diversity and complexity of cell death: a historical review

W Park, S Wei, BS Kim, B Kim, SJ Bae… - … & molecular medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Death is the inevitable fate of all living organisms, whether at the individual or cellular level.
For a long time, cell death was believed to be an undesirable but unavoidable final outcome …

Ubiquitin signalling in neurodegeneration: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities

MF Schmidt, ZY Gan, D Komander… - Cell Death & …, 2021 - nature.com
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by progressive damage to the nervous
system including the selective loss of vulnerable populations of neurons leading to motor …

Receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) as a therapeutic target

L Mifflin, D Ofengeim, J Yuan - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2020 - nature.com
Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) is a key mediator of cell
death and inflammation. The unique hydrophobic pocket in the allosteric regulatory domain …