Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disorder of the colon
(IBD) that is hypothesized to be related to exposure to environmental risk factors leading to …

The human gastrointestinal tract harbours a complex microbial community, which interacts
with the mucosal immune system closely. Gut microbiota plays a significant role in …

The incidence of ulcerative colitis (UC) is high. Despite the availability of various therapeutic
agents for the treatment of UC, the routine treatment has limitations and serious side effects …

Probiotics and synbiotics are used to treat chronic diseases, principally due to their role in
immune system modulation and the anti-inflammatory response. The present study reviewed …

In recent years, it has become increasingly obvious that dietary fiber or nondigestible
carbohydrate (NDC) consumption is critical for maintaining optimal health and managing …

Human gut microbiota (HGM) is a microbial complex where dynamic mutualistic interactions
related to digestion and absorption of dietary components take place. The consumption of …

Abstract Background In folk medicine Coptis chinensis Franch (Huanglian in Chinese, HL)
and Magnoliae officinalis (Houpo, HP) have been used to treat gastrointestinal disorders …

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the intestine that presents
clinically with abdominal pain, mucopurulent stools, and posterior urgency. The lesions of …

Turbulence of gut microbiota metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and
secondary bile acids is an important factor in the development of diseases. Many …

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease with increasing incidence in the
world, especially in developing countries. Although knowledge of its pathogenesis has …