Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease with a high prevalence worldwide, and
cardiovascular complications are the leading cause of mortality in patients with diabetes …

Diabetes microangiopathy, a hallmark complication of diabetes, is characterised by
structural and functional abnormalities within the intricate network of microvessels beyond …

Background and Objectives: This experiment evaluated the preventative influence of the
tomato-derived Esculeoside A (ESA) on diabetic cardiomyopathy in type 1 diabetes mellitus …

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an important organelle for protein translation, folding and
translocation, as well as the post-translational modification and assembly of newly …

Background and aims Diabetic cardiomyopathy refers to cases of diabetes mellitus (DM)
complicated by cardiac dysfunction in the absence of cardiovascular disease and …

As an essential trace element for organisms, zinc participates in various physiological
processes, such as RNA transcription, DNA replication, cell proliferation, and cell …

Diabetic foot syndrome (DFS) is a complication associated with diabetes that has a strong
negative impact, both medically and socio-economically. Recent epidemiological data show …

Pyroptosis is one kind of programmed cell death in which the cell membrane ruptures and
subsequently releases cell contents and pro-inflammatory cytokines including IL-1β and IL …

Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a common severe complication of diabetes that occurs
independently of hypertension, coronary artery disease, and valvular cardiomyopathy …

Cardiovascular complications are the most deadly and cost-driving effects of diabetes
mellitus (DM). One of them, which is steadily attracting attention among scientists, is …