Cryptococcal meningitis

L Tugume, K Ssebambulidde, J Kasibante… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii species complexes cause
meningoencephalitis with high fatality rates and considerable morbidity, particularly in …

Cryptococcal meningitis diagnostics and screening in the era of point-of-care laboratory testing

R Rajasingham, RM Wake, T Beyene… - Journal of clinical …, 2019 - Am Soc Microbiol
Over the past ten years, standard diagnostics for cryptococcal meningitis in HIV-infected
persons have evolved from culture to India ink to detection of cryptococcal antigen (CrAg) …

[HTML][HTML] Treatment of Cryptococcal meningitis: how have we got here and where are we going?

NTT Ngan, B Flower, JN Day - Drugs, 2022 - Springer
Cryptococcal meningitis is a devastating brain infection cause by encapsulated yeasts of the
Cryptococcus genus. Exposure, through inhalation, is likely universal by adulthood, but …

[HTML][HTML] Associations between Cryptococcus Genotypes, Phenotypes, and Clinical Parameters of Human Disease: A Review

MC Montoya, PM Magwene, JR Perfect - Journal of Fungi, 2021 - mdpi.com
The genus Cryptococcus contains two primary species complexes that are significant
opportunistic human fungal pathogens: C. neoformans and C. gattii. In humans …

Diagnosis and management of cryptococcal meningitis in HIV-infected adults

TC McHale, DR Boulware, J Kasibante… - Clinical microbiology …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Cryptococcal meningitis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, especially in
people with advanced HIV disease. Cryptococcal meningitis is responsible for nearly 20% of …

[HTML][HTML] Central nervous system cryptococcal infections in non-HIV infected patients

J Beardsley, TC Sorrell, SCA Chen - Journal of Fungi, 2019 - mdpi.com
Central nervous system (CNS) cryptococcosis in non-HIV infected patients affects solid
organ transplant (SOT) recipients, patients with malignancy, rheumatic disorders, other …

Global HIV neurology: a comprehensive review

KT Thakur, A Boubour, D Saylor, M Das, DR Bearden… - Aids, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Neurological conditions associated with HIV remain major contributors to morbidity and
mortality and are increasingly recognized in the aging population on long-standing …

Leave no one behind: response to new evidence and guidelines for the management of cryptococcal meningitis in low-income and middle-income countries

A Loyse, J Burry, J Cohn, N Ford, T Chiller… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2019 - thelancet.com
In 2018, WHO issued guidelines for the diagnosis, prevention, and management of HIV-
related cryptococcal disease. Two strategies are recommended to reduce the high mortality …

Current Epidemiology and Clinical Features of Cryptococcus Infection in Patients Without Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Multicenter Study in 46 Hospitals in …

J Coussement, CH Heath, MB Roberts… - Clinical Infectious …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Patients without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are increasingly
recognized as being at risk for cryptococcosis. Knowledge of characteristics of …

[HTML][HTML] Present and Future Therapy of Cryptococcus Infections

A Mourad, JR Perfect - Journal of fungi, 2018 - mdpi.com
Cryptococcal infections burden the immunocompromised population with unacceptably high
morbidity and mortality. This population includes HIV-infected individuals and those …