Pharmaco-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy gradually perturbs the cortex-wide excitation-inhibition balance

K Xie, J Royer, R Rodriguez-Cruces, L Horwood… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Excitation-inhibition (E/I) imbalance is theorized as a key mechanism in the pathophysiology
of epilepsy, with a mounting body of previous research focusing on elucidating its cellular …

Engineering the Mind: Actionable Technical Requirements for Innovation in Clinical Neuroscience

H Jamalabadi, G Koppe, E Nozari, T Hahn - 2023 - osf.io
With significant investments in neuroscience over the past years, our understanding of the
brain, its link to behavior, and related disorders has greatly improved. However, a notable …

Incorporating slow NMDA-type receptors with nonlinear voltage-dependent magnesium block in a next generation neural mass model: derivation and dynamics

H Sheheitli, V Jirsa - bioRxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
We derive a next generation neural mass model of a population of quadratic-integrate-and-
fire neurons, with slow adaptation, and conductance-based AMPAR, GABAR and nonlinear …

Cerebellar control over inter-regional excitatory/inhibitory dynamics discriminates execution from observation of an action

RM Lorenzi, G Korkmaz, AAS Alahmadi, A Monteverdi… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
The motor learning theory anticipates that cerebro-cerebellar loops perform sensorimotor
prediction thereby regulating motor control. This operation has been identified during action …

Synthesis of geometrically realistic and watertight neuronal ultrastructure manifolds for in silico modeling

M Abdellah, A Foni, JJ García Cantero… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Understanding the intracellular dynamics of brain cells entails performing three-dimensional
molecular simulations incorporating ultrastructural models that can capture cellular …

A Closed-Loop Electrophysiological Hardware Prototype to Estimate and Control Neuronal States

W Liu, B Deng, J Liang, B Gong, J Wang… - 2023 IEEE …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Neurons are considered to be the most basic structural and functional units of the nervous
system. The functions of brain are closely related to the firing activity of neurons. However, a …

More is definitely different: the zebrafish as witness: Comment on” Structure and function in artificial, zebrafish and human neural networks” by Peng Ji et al.

MS Tyloo - Physics of Life Reviews, 2023 - osti.gov
We report half a century ago, in his foundation paper More is different, Anderson stated the
relevance of including multiple scales of interaction, instead of trying to reduce everything to …

Gaussian Processes Spectral Kernels Recover Brain Metastable Oscillatory Modes

Y Prieur-Coloma, F Torres, P Guevara… - 2023 19th …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Gaussian processes (GPs) are a powerful machine learning tool to reveal hidden patterns in
data. GPs hyperparameters are estimated from data, providing a framework for regression …

[PDF][PDF] Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW)

A Geminiani, C Casellato, HJ Boele, A Pedrocchi… - 2024 - pure.knaw.nl
According to the motor learning theory by Albus and Ito, synaptic depression at the parallel
fibre to Purkinje cells synapse (pf-PC) is the main substrate responsible for learning …

NeoCoMM: Neocortical Computational Microscale Model

M Al Harrach, M Yochum, F Wendling - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
The Neocortical Computational Microscale model (NeoCoMM) is a unique
neurophysiologically-inspired software. It offers a friendly graphical user interface that allows …