Physiological, pathological and potential therapeutic roles of adipokines

I Falcao-Pires, P Castro-Chaves, D Miranda-Silva… - Drug discovery today, 2012 - Elsevier
Formerly regarded purely as passive energy storage, adipose tissue is now recognized as a
vital endocrine organ. Adipocytes secrete diverse peptide hormones named adipokines …

The apelinergic system: apelin, ELABELA, and APJ action on cell apoptosis: anti-apoptotic or pro-apoptotic effect?

N Respekta, K Pich, M Dawid, E Mlyczyńska… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
The apelinergic system comprises two peptide ligands, apelin and ELABELA, and their
cognate G-protein-coupled receptor, the apelin receptor APJ. Apelin is a peptide that was …

Apelin prevents cardiac fibroblast activation and collagen production through inhibition of sphingosine kinase 1

D Pchejetski, C Foussal, C Alfarano… - European heart …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Aims Activation of cardiac fibroblasts and their differentiation into myofibroblasts is a key
event in the progression of cardiac fibrosis that leads to end-stage heart failure. Apelin, an …

Apelin retards the progression of diabetic nephropathy

RT Day, RC Cavaglieri… - American Journal of …, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Apelin and its receptor APJ have pleiotropic effects in mice and humans and play a
protective role in cardiovascular diseases at least partially by inhibiting oxidative stress. Our …

Apelin-13 ameliorates cognitive impairments in 6-hydroxydopamine-induced substantia nigra lesion in rats

E Haghparast, S Esmaeili-Mahani, M Abbasnejad… - Neuropeptides, 2018 - Elsevier
Although Parkinson's disease (PD) is well known with its motor deficits, the patients often
suffer from cognitive dysfunction. Apelin, as the endogenous ligand of the APJ receptor, is …

Apelin-transgenic mice exhibit a resistance against diet-induced obesity by increasing vascular mass and mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle

T Yamamoto, Y Habata, Y Matsumoto… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2011 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Apelin is an endogenous ligand for the G-protein-coupled 7-
transmembrane receptor, APJ. The administration of apelin-13, a truncated 13-amino acid …

The G protein‐coupled receptor ligand apelin‐13 ameliorates skeletal muscle atrophy induced by chronic kidney disease

Y Enoki, T Nagai, Y Hamamura, S Osa… - Journal of Cachexia …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Targeting of the apelin–apelin receptor (Apj) system may serve as a useful
therapeutic intervention for the management of chronic kidney disease (CKD)‐induced …

C-Terminal modifications of apelin-13 significantly change ligand binding, receptor signaling, and hypotensive action

A Murza, E Besserer-Offroy, J Cote… - Journal of medicinal …, 2015 - ACS Publications
Apelin is the endogenous ligand of the APJ receptor, a member of the G protein-coupled
receptor family. This system plays an important role in the regulation of blood pressure and …

[HTML][HTML] A review of the roles of apelin and ELABELA peptide ligands in cardiovascular disease, including heart failure and hypertension

J Rozwadowski, S Borodzicz-Jażdżyk… - … medical journal of …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Apelin and ELABELA (ELA), which are peptides belonging to the adipokines group, are
endogenous peptide ligands of their receptor, APJ, which together constitute the apelinergic …

Involvement of neurotransmitters in the action of apelin-13 on passive avoidance learning in mice

G Telegdy, A Adamik, M Jászberényi - Peptides, 2013 - Elsevier
The widespread distribution of apelin-13 and apelin receptors in the brain suggests an
important function of this neuropeptide in the brain that has not been explored extensively so …