A growing body of literature has documented myriad effects of human activities on animal
behaviour, yet the ultimate ecological consequences of these behavioural shifts remain …

Among species, coexistence is driven partly by the partitioning of available resources. The
mechanisms of coexistence and competition among species have been a central topic …

Human presence exerts complex effects on the ecology of species, which has implications
for biodiversity persistence in protected areas experiencing increasing human recreation …

Outdoor recreation is one of the fastest growing economic sectors in the world and provides
many benefits to people. Assessing possible negative impacts of recreation is nevertheless …

Competition is a widespread interaction among carnivores, ultimately manifested through
one or more dimensions of the species' ecological niche. One of the most explicit …

Expansion of human activities into large carnivore habitats and of large carnivore ranges
into anthropogenic settings increase the potential for human-wildlife conflicts. Future …

Coexistence between humans and large carnivores may depend on carnivore adaptations
to use developed landscapes while reducing human encounters. Roads are a widespread …

The dual mandate for many protected areas (PAs) to simultaneously promote recreation and
conserve biodiversity may be hampered by negative effects of recreation on wildlife …

Humans profoundly affect animal distributions by directly competing for space, not only
transforming, but actively using their habitat. Anthropogenic disturbance is usually measured …

The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic brought unprecedented changes in human activity
via extensive lockdowns worldwide. Large-scale shifts in human activities bestowed both …