[HTML][HTML] Obesity, inflammation, and immune system in osteoarthritis

U Nedunchezhiyan, I Varughese, ARJ Sun… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Obesity remains the most important risk factor for the incidence and progression of
osteoarthritis (OA). The leading cause of OA was believed to be overloading the joints due to …

[HTML][HTML] MAFLD: How is it different from NAFLD?

C Gofton, Y Upendran, MH Zheng… - Clinical and molecular …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract “Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD)” is the term
suggested in 2020 to refer to fatty liver disease related to systemic metabolic dysregulation …

Effect of tirzepatide versus insulin degludec on liver fat content and abdominal adipose tissue in people with type 2 diabetes (SURPASS-3 MRI): a substudy of the …

A Gastaldelli, K Cusi, LF Landó, R Bray… - The lancet Diabetes & …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Tirzepatide is a novel dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)
and glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist under development for the treatment of type 2 …

GIPR/GLP-1R dual agonist therapies for diabetes and weight loss—chemistry, physiology, and clinical applications

JE Campbell, TD Müller, B Finan, RD DiMarchi… - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
The incretin system is an essential metabolic axis that regulates postprandial metabolism.
The two incretin peptides that enable this effect are the glucose-dependent insulinotropic …

β− Arrestins: structure, function, physiology, and pharmacological perspectives

J Wess, AB Oteng, O Rivera-Gonzalez… - Pharmacological …, 2023 - ASPET
The two β-arrestins, β-arrestin-1 and-2 (systematic names: arrestin-2 and-3, respectively),
are multifunctional intracellular proteins that regulate the activity of a very large number of …

[HTML][HTML] Relevance of body composition in phenotyping the obesities

L Salmón-Gómez, V Catalán, G Frühbeck… - Reviews in Endocrine …, 2023 - Springer
Obesity is the most extended metabolic alteration worldwide increasing the risk for the
development of cardiometabolic alterations such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and …

White adipocyte dysfunction and obesity-associated pathologies in humans

CE Hagberg, KL Spalding - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
The prevalence of obesity and associated chronic diseases continues to increase
worldwide, negatively impacting on societies and economies. Whereas the association …

Activin E–ACVR1C cross talk controls energy storage via suppression of adipose lipolysis in mice

RC Adam, DS Pryce, JS Lee, Y Zhao… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Body fat distribution is a heritable risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic disease. In
humans, rare Inhibin beta E (INHBE, activin E) loss-of-function variants are associated with a …

Gut microbiota induces DNA methylation via SCFAs predisposing obesity-prone individuals to diabetes

W Guo, Z Zhang, L Li, X Liang, Y Wu, X Wang… - Pharmacological …, 2022 - Elsevier
Obesity-prone (OP) individuals have a significant predisposition to obesity and diabetes.
Previously, we have found that OP individuals, despite being normal in weight and BMI …

GLP-1 agonist to treat obesity and prevent cardiovascular disease: what have we achieved so far?

MR Pedrosa, DR Franco, HW Gieremek… - Current atherosclerosis …, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review To discuss evidence supporting the use of glucagon-like
peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) to treat obesity and their role as a cardioprotective …