The prevalence of ED consumption has increased over the past 10–15 years. Studies
describing the effects of caffeine and caffeinated beverages show confusing results, so it …

Cognitive functions are essential in any form of exercise. Recently, interest has mounted in
addressing the relationship between caffeine intake and cognitive performance during …

Caffeine is one of the most studied supplements in the world. Studies correlate its use to
increased exercise performance in endurance activities, as well as its possible ergogenic …

Previous investigations have found that several genes may be associated with the
interindividual variability to the ergogenic response to caffeine. The aim of this study is to …

Caffeine is a popular ergogenic aid due to its primary physiological effects that occur
through antagonism of adenosine receptors in the central nervous system. This leads to a …

Caffeine is a naturally occurring alkaloid found in various plants. It acts as a stimulant,
antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and even an aid in pain management, and is found in several …

Purpose: the aim of the present study was to analyse the pattern of dietary supplements (DS)
consumption on federated rugby players, including the analysis of differences based on the …

The effects of caffeine (CAF) and music have been well documented when used separately,
but their combined effects are not yet studied. Thus, the present study assessed the acute …

The consumption of coffee and caffeine (1, 3, 7-trimethylxanthine) is part of many cultures
worldwide. Their properties include serving as a neurostimulant aid, enhancing energy …

The Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAT) has been widely used since its creation in 1974. The
WAT involves performing a 30 s “all-out” cycling test. The test is currently applied with some …