Background The efficacy of enteral immunonutrition (EIN) in patients undergoing
gastrointestinal cancer surgery remains debatable. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate …

Introduction: There is a large body of evidence about immunonutrition formulas; however,
there are still doubts about their usefulness in routine clinical practice as compared with …

Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers are a group of highly prevalent malignant tumors affecting the
gastrointestinal tract. Globally, one in four cancer cases and one in three cancer deaths are …

Background Immunonutrition (IMN) in gastrointestinal (GI) cancer surgery remains under-
utilised and contentious. Despite previous meta-analysis reporting benefit, most recent …

Objective: To clarify whether perioperative immunonutrition is effective in adult patients with
or without malnutrition undergoing elective surgery for head and neck (HAN) or …

While randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are regarded as one of the highest forms of
clinical research, the robustness of their P values can be difficult to ascertain. Defined as the …

Abstract The ESPEN Guidelines on Clinical nutrition in Surgery from 2017 has been also
available as practical guideline with algorithms since 2021 (www. espen. org). An update …

There is no consensus on the efficacy of perioperative immunonutrition in patients with
upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancer surgery. We clarified the impact of perioperative …

Background Enteral immunonutrition (EIN) has been extensively applied in cancer patients;
however, its role in esophageal cancer (EC) patients receiving esophagectomy remains …

Background To demonstrate whether a nutritional supplement enriched with arginine,
nucleotides, omega-3 fatty acids, and extra virgin olive oil reduces postoperative …