The liver has the ability to repair itself after injury; however, a variety of pathological changes
in the liver can affect its ability to regenerate, and this could lead to liver failure …

As a result of cross-species transmission in December 2019, the coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19) became a serious endangerment to human health and the causal agent of a …

Stem cell therapy integrated with hydrogels has shown promising potential in wound
healing. However, the existing hydrogels usually cannot reach the desired therapeutic …

Pancreatic cancer (PC) is one of the most lethal malignant tumors and has the lowest
survival rate due to early metastasis and drug resistance. Exosomes derived from bone …

Background Diabetic foot ulceration is a serious chronic complication of diabetes mellitus
characterized by high disability, mortality, and morbidity. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has …

Oxidative damage is a critical cause of diabetic wounds. Exosomes from various stem cells
could promote wound repair. Here, we investigated the potential mechanism by which …

Abstract Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted by mesenchymal stem cells
(MSCs) may play a vital role in a variety of biological processes, including cartilage …

As immune regulators, cytokines serve critical role as signaling molecules in response to
danger, tissue damage, or injury. Importantly, due to their vital role in immunological …

Background Declining ovarian function in advance-aged women and in premature ovarian
insufficiency (POI) patients seriously affects quality of life, and there is currently no effective …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the most devastating nervous injuries. Neural tissue
engineering based on stem cells and bioactive scaffold is a promising but challenging …