Smoking is a major risk factor for a variety of diseases, including cancer and immune-
mediated inflammatory diseases. Tobacco smoke contains a mixture of chemicals, including …

Free radicals and oxidants are involved in physiological signaling pathways, although an
imbalance between pro-oxidant and anti-oxidant systems in favor of the former leads to …

Background The inflammation and oxidative stress (OS) have been considered crucial
components of the pathogenesis of depression. Edaravone (EDA), a free radical scavenger …

Hypoxia, the hallmark of malignant tumors, has been recognized as a major obstacle for
photodynamic therapy (PDT). Precisely targeting cancer cells in intricate biological …

Dyslipidaemia has a prominent role in the onset of notorious atherosclerosis, a disease of
medium to large arteries. Atherosclerosis is the prime root of cardiovascular events …

Oxidative stress plays an important role in the development of aging‐related diseases by
accelerating the lipid peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in the cell membrane …

Despite its limited analytical specificity and ruggedness, the thiobarbituric acid reactive
substances (TBARS) assay has been widely used as a generic metric of lipid peroxidation in …

Concomitant with the ever-expanding use of electrical appliances and mobile
communication systems, public and occupational exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMF) …

Generation of reactive oxygen species and related oxidants is an inevitable consequence of
life. Proteins are major targets for oxidation reactions, because of their rapid reaction rates …

Endothelial dysfunction is one of the initial steps in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and
development of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes mellitus. Several risk …