Detection, structure and function of modified DNA bases

A Hofer, ZJ Liu, S Balasubramanian - Journal of the American …, 2019 - ACS Publications
While some DNA base modifications such as 5-methylcytosine have been known and
studied for decades, recent discoveries of a number of other modified bases have stimulated …

[HTML][HTML] Chemical methods for decoding cytosine modifications in DNA

MJ Booth, EA Raiber, S Balasubramanian - Chemical reviews, 2015 - ACS Publications
Genetic information is encoded by the four bases adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C),
and thymine (T). Base pairing through hydrogen bonding between the cognate pairs AT and …

5-hydroxymethylcytosine in cancer: significance in diagnosis and therapy

A Vasanthakumar, LA Godley - Cancer genetics, 2015 - Elsevier
Emerging data have demonstrated that 5-methylcytosine (5-mC) and its oxidized products 5-
hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5-fC), and 5-carboxylcytosine (5-CaC) …

Reversible DNA–Protein Cross‐Linking at Epigenetic DNA Marks

S Ji, H Shao, Q Han, CL Seiler… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Formylcytosine (5fC) is an endogenous DNA modification frequently found within regulatory
elements of mammalian genes. Although 5fC is an oxidation product of 5‐methylcytosine …

[HTML][HTML] DNAmod: the DNA modification database

AJ Sood, C Viner, MM Hoffman - Journal of cheminformatics, 2019 - Springer
Covalent DNA modifications, such as 5-methylcytosine (5mC), are increasingly the focus of
numerous research programs. In eukaryotes, both 5mC and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine …

Epigenomics in marine fishes

DCH Metzger, PM Schulte - Marine Genomics, 2016 - Elsevier
Epigenetic mechanisms are an underappreciated and often ignored component of an
organism's response to environmental change and may underlie many types of phenotypic …

Whole-genome mapping of epigenetic modification of 5-formylcytosine at single-base resolution by chemical labeling enrichment and deamination sequencing

JH Ding, G Li, J Xiong, FL Liu, NB Xie, TT Ji… - Analytical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
DNA cytosine methylation (5-methylcytosine, 5mC) is a predominant epigenetic modification
that plays a critical role in a variety of biological and pathological processes in mammals. In …

The impact of DNA methylation in hematopoietic malignancies

M Guillamot, L Cimmino, I Aifantis - Trends in cancer, 2016 - cell.com
Aberrant DNA methylation is a characteristic feature of cancers including blood
malignancies. Mutations in the DNA methylation regulators DNMT3A, TET1/2, and IDH1/2 …

[HTML][HTML] A sensitive approach to map genome-wide 5-hydroxymethylcytosine and 5-formylcytosine at single-base resolution

Z Sun, N Dai, JG Borgaro, A Quimby, D Sun, IR Corrêa… - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
Summary Mapping genome-wide 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and 5-formylcytosine
(5fC) at single-base resolution is important to understand their biological functions. We …

[HTML][HTML] Base-resolution maps of 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxylcytosine reveal genome-wide DNA demethylation dynamics

X Lu, D Han, BS Zhao, CX Song, LS Zhang, LC Doré… - Cell research, 2015 - nature.com
The TET family of dioxygenases can oxidize 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-
hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5fC), and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) in …