Human milk contains a number of nutritional and bioactive molecules including
microorganisms that constitute the so-called “Human Milk Microbiota (HMM)”. Recent …

Early-life gut microbiota plays a role in determining the health and risk of developing
diseases in later life. Various perinatal factors have been shown to contribute to the …

Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are the third most important solid component in
human milk and act in tandem with other bioactive components. Individual HMO levels and …

Although compositional variation in the gut microbiome during human development has
been extensively investigated, strain-resolved dynamic changes remain to be fully …

Highlights•Establishment of host–microbe interactions has facilitated co-evolution between
the host and its resident intestinal microbiota.•These mutualistic relationships are particularly …

Background Bovine milk is a significant substitute for human breast milk and holds great
importance in infant nutrition and health. Apart from essential nutrients, bovine milk also …

Human milk is a highly complex liquid food tailor-made to match an infant's needs. Beyond
documented positive effects of breastfeeding on infant and maternal health, there is …

Human milk contains all of the essential nutrients required by the infant within a complex
matrix that enhances the bioavailability of many of those nutrients. In addition, human milk is …

Background This paper explores how demarketing strategies impact women's breastfeeding
attitudes, intentions, and behaviors under the moderation of time pressure and …

A key aspect of postnatal intestinal adaptation is the establishment of symbiotic relationships
with co-evolved gut microbiota. Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most severe disease …