Background The relationship between surgery and anesthetic-induced immunosuppression
and cancer recurrence remains unresolved. Surgery and anesthesia stimulate the …

Abstract Caveolin-1 (CAV1) is an oncogenic membrane protein associated with endocytosis,
extracellular matrix organisation, cholesterol distribution, cell migration and signaling …

Purpose Cancer-related mortality, a leading cause of death worldwide, is often the result of
metastatic disease recurrence. Anesthetic techniques have varying effects on innate and …

Cancer is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and the ratio of incidence is
increasing. Mortality usually results from recurrence or metastases. Surgical removal of the …

Cancer, currently the leading cause of death in the population aged less than 85 years,
poses a significant global disease burden and is anticipated to continue to increase in …

Background The antitumor effects of natural killer cells, helper T cells, and cytotoxic T cells
after cancer surgery were reported previously. This study hypothesized that propofol-based …

Background In vitro and retrospective clinical studies suggest an association between
anaesthetic technique during primary breast cancer surgery and cancer outcome. Apoptosis …

Accumulated basic and clinical data suggest that total intravenous anesthesia with propofol,
cyclooxygenase antagonists, and regional anesthesia can decrease negative …

Background: Live animal studies using an inoculation model of breast cancer indicate that
anaesthetic drugs and techniques differentially affect cancer metastasis, inversely related to …

Background Growing evidences indicate that inhalational anaesthetics can enhance the
growth and malignant potential of tumour cells and may affect tumour recurrence after …