The human gut microbiota (GM) is a complex microbial ecosystem that colonises the
gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and is comprised of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. The GM …

Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous environmental contaminants that have negative impacts
on health and safety. The gut microbiota plays multiple roles as a newly discovered virtual …

With the explosion research on the gut microbiome in the recent years, much insight has
been accumulated in comprehending the crosstalk between the gut microbiota community …

This study aimed to explore the curative effect of curcumin on liver fibrosis and its correlation
with the gut–liver axis in animal models. Histological staining was utilized to conduct …

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a common condition
with heterogeneous outcomes difficult to predict at the individual level. Feared complications …

Our study highlighted the immune changes by pro-inflammatory biomarkers in the gut–liver-
axis-linked ROS-cell death mechanisms in chronic and acute inflammations when gut cells …

The immune landscape of a healthy liver plays an important role in maintaining tissue
homeostasis. However, when subjected to injury, such as metabolic disorders, alcohol …

Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) are rare immune-
related cholangiopathies with still poorly explained pathogenesis. Although triggers of …