During aging the immune system (IS) undergoes remarkable changes that collectively are
known as immunosenescence. It is a multifactorial and dynamic phenomenon that affects …

Probiotics are beneficial active microorganisms that colonize the human intestines and
change the composition of the flora in particular parts of the host. Recently, the use of …

Sleep is a complex physiological process and is a critical determinant of physical and
mental health. In the past decades, significant progress has been made in understanding …

Gut microbiota includes a vast collection of microorganisms residing within the
gastrointestinal tract. It is broadly recognized that the gut and brain are in constant …

The Mediterranean diet is a plant-based, antioxidant-rich, unsaturated fat dietary pattern that
has been consistently associated with lower rates of noncommunicable diseases and total …

Advancing age is accompanied by changes in the gut microbiota characterised by a loss of
beneficial commensal microbes that is driven by intrinsic and extrinsic factors such as diet …

There is increasing knowledge regarding the role of the microbiome in modulating brain and
behaviour. Indeed, the actions of microbial metabolites are key for appropriate gut-brain …

The human gut microbiome is closely linked to mental health and sleep. We aimed to verify
the efficacy and safety of probiotic NVP-1704, a mixture of Lactobacillus reuteri NK33 and …

Sleep is a universal physiological need in all species and is essential for the maintenance
and recovery of various physiological functions of the body. In late years, the gut microbiota …

The gut microbiota is a complex and dynamic ecosystem essential for the proper functioning
of the organism, affecting the health and disease status of the individuals. There is …