Cholesterol-dependent cytolysins, a family of versatile pore-forming toxins

RK Tweten - Infection and immunity, 2005 - Am Soc Microbiol
The cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs) are a large family of pore-forming toxins that
are produced by more than 20 species from the genera Clostridium, Streptococcus, Listeria …

[HTML][HTML] Listeriolysin O: a phagosome-specific lysin

P Schnupf, DA Portnoy - Microbes and infection, 2007 - Elsevier
Listeriolysin O (LLO) is a pore-forming toxin of the cholesterol-dependent cytolysin family
and a primary virulence factor of the gram-positive, facultative intracellular pathogen Listeria …

Functional and Phylogenetic Characterization of Vaginolysin, the Human-Specific Cytolysin from Gardnerella vaginalis

SE Gelber, JL Aguilar, KLT Lewis… - Journal of …, 2008 - Am Soc Microbiol
Pore-forming toxins are essential to the virulence of a wide variety of pathogenic bacteria.
Gardnerella vaginalis is a bacterial species associated with bacterial vaginosis (BV) and its …

Arcanobacterium pyogenes: molecular pathogenesis of an animal opportunist

BH Jost, SJ Billington - Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, 2005 - Springer
Arcanobacterium pyogenes is a commensal and an opportunistic pathogen of economically
important livestock, causing diseases as diverse as mastitis, liver abscessation and …

The cholesterol-dependent cytolysin family of gram-positive bacterial toxins

AP Heuck, PC Moe, BB Johnson - … proteins: structure and function in health …, 2010 - Springer
The cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs) are a family of β-barrel pore-forming toxins
secreted by Gram-positive bacteria. These toxins are produced as water-soluble monomeric …

Structural elements of the cholesterol-dependent cytolysins that are responsible for their cholesterol-sensitive membrane interactions

CE Soltani, EM Hotze, AE Johnson… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
The pore-forming mechanism of the cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs) exhibits an
absolute requirement for membrane cholesterol. The structural elements of the CDCs that …

Crystal structure of cytotoxin protein suilysin from Streptococcus suis

L Xu, B Huang, H Du, XC Zhang, J Xu, X Li… - Protein & Cell, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDC) are pore forming toxins. A prototype of the CDC
family members is perfringolysin O (PFO), which directly binds to the cell membrane …

[PDF][PDF] Structural basis for recognition of the pore-forming toxin intermedilysin by human complement receptor CD59

S Johnson, NJ Brooks, RAG Smith, SM Lea, D Bubeck - Cell reports, 2013 - cell.com
Pore-forming proteins containing the structurally conserved membrane attack
complex/perforin fold play an important role in immunity and host-pathogen interactions …

Mapping the intermedilysin-human CD59 receptor interface reveals a deep correspondence with the binding site on CD59 for complement binding proteins C8α and …

SE Wickham, EM Hotze, AJ Farrand… - Journal of Biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
CD59 is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein that inhibits the assembly of the
terminal complement membrane attack complex (MAC) pore, whereas Streptococcus …

Specific protein-membrane contacts are required for prepore and pore assembly by a cholesterol-dependent cytolysin

CE Soltani, EM Hotze, AE Johnson… - Journal of Biological …, 2007 - ASBMB
Three short hydrophobic loops and a conserved undecapeptide at the tip of domain 4 (D4)
of the cholesterol-dependent cytolysins (CDCs) mediate the binding of the CDC monomers …