Nebulized colistin in ventilator-associated pneumonia and tracheobronchitis: historical background, pharmacokinetics and perspectives

Y Zhu, A Monsel, JA Roberts, K Pontikis, O Mimoz… - Microorganisms, 2021 - mdpi.com
Clinical evidence suggests that nebulized colistimethate sodium (CMS) has benefits for
treating lower respiratory tract infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative …

Colistin: revival of an old polymyxin antibiotic

AC Dijkmans, EB Wilms, IMC Kamerling… - Therapeutic drug …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Colistin (polymyxin E) is a positively charged deca-peptide antibiotic that disrupts the
integrity of the outer membrane of the cell wall of gram-negative bacteria by binding to the …

Agents of last resort: an update on polymyxin resistance

Q Yang, JM Pogue, Z Li, RL Nation… - Infectious Disease …, 2020 - id.theclinics.com
The polymyxins, colistin (also known as polymyxin E) and polymyxin B, have a unique and
interesting history. Originally introduced in the 1950s for the treatment of infections owing to …

Individual and Combined Effects of Engineered Peptides and Antibiotics on Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms

B Mishra, G Wang - Pharmaceuticals, 2017 - mdpi.com
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is involved in a variety of difficult-to-treat infections frequently due
to biofilm formation. To identify useful antibiofilm strategies, this article evaluated efficacy of …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical efficacy and pharmacokinetics of colistimethate sodium and colistin in critically ill patients in an Indian hospital with high endemic rates of multidrug …

M Moni, AS Sudhir, TS Dipu, Z Mohamed… - International Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Safe and effective use of colistin requires robust pharmacokinetic (PK) and
pharmacodynamic (PD) data to guide dosing. Aim To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of …

Metabolomics study of the synergistic killing of polymyxin B in combination with amikacin against polymyxin-susceptible and-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa

M Hussein, ML Han, Y Zhu, Q Zhou… - Antimicrobial Agents …, 2019 - Am Soc Microbiol
In the present study, we employed untargeted metabolomics to investigate the synergistic
killing mechanism of polymyxin B in combination with an aminoglycoside, amikacin, against …

Colistin and doripenem combinations against Pseudomonas aeruginosa: profiling the time course of synergistic killing and prevention of resistance

NS Ly, JB Bulitta, GG Rao… - Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Objectives Colistin is an 'old'drug, which is being increasingly utilized due to limited
therapeutic options. However, resistance emergence during monotherapy is concerning …

Co-delivery of ciprofloxacin and colistin in liposomal formulations with enhanced in vitro antimicrobial activities against multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa

S Wang, S Yu, Y Lin, P Zou, G Chai, HH Yu… - Pharmaceutical …, 2018 - Springer
Purpose This study aims to develop liposomal formulations containing synergistic antibiotics
of colistin and ciprofloxacin for the treatment of infections caused by multidrug-resistant …

Prospective, comparative clinical study between high-dose colistin monotherapy and colistin–meropenem combination therapy for treatment of hospital-acquired …

MFA Abdelsalam, MS Abdalla… - Journal of global …, 2018 - Elsevier
Objectives In clinical practice, colistin is used as combination therapy to improve its
antibacterial activity, despite the consequent increase in toxicity. This prospective …

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in antibiotic dose optimization

SKB Sy, L Zhuang, H Derendorf - Expert opinion on drug …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: Identifying the optimized dosing regimen and algorithm is critical in the
development of antibiotics. Suboptimal regimens and inappropriate choice of drug give rise …