Organ failure due to systemic injury in acute pancreatitis

PK Garg, VP Singh - Gastroenterology, 2019 - Elsevier
Acute pancreatitis may be associated with both local and systemic complications. Systemic
injury manifests in the form of organ failure, which is seen in approximately 20% of all cases …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

MA Matthay, RL Zemans, GA Zimmerman… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2019 - nature.com
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common cause of respiratory failure in
critically ill patients and is defined by the acute onset of noncardiogenic pulmonary oedema …

Inflammation, not cholesterol, is a cause of chronic disease

A Tsoupras, R Lordan, I Zabetakis - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
Since the Seven Countries Study, dietary cholesterol and the levels of serum cholesterol in
relation to the development of chronic diseases have been somewhat demonised. However …

Phospholipase A2 Enzymes: Physical Structure, Biological Function, Disease Implication, Chemical Inhibition, and Therapeutic Intervention

EA Dennis, J Cao, YH Hsu, V Magrioti… - Chemical …, 2011 - ACS Publications
1.1. Discovery of the Phospholipase A2 Superfamily Phospholipases represent one of the
earliest enzyme activities to be identified and studied, and the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) …

Resolvins and protectins in inflammation resolution

CN Serhan, NA Petasis - Chemical reviews, 2011 - ACS Publications
The critical role of inflammatory processes in health and disease has long been recognized,
1 yet the detailed molecular mechanisms and biological events that regulate the progression …

Mammalian G proteins and their cell type specific functions

N Wettschureck, S Offermanns - Physiological reviews, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Heterotrimeric G proteins are key players in transmembrane signaling by coupling a huge
variety of receptors to channel proteins, enzymes, and other effector molecules. Multiple …

Resolvin D2 is a potent regulator of leukocytes and controls microbial sepsis

M Spite, LV Norling, L Summers, R Yang, D Cooper… - Nature, 2009 - nature.com
A growing body of evidence indicates that resolution of acute inflammation is an active
process,. Resolvins are a new family of lipid mediators enzymatically generated within …

Platelet activation and prothrombotic mediators at the nexus of inflammation and atherosclerosis: Potential role of antiplatelet agents

R Lordan, A Tsoupras, I Zabetakis - Blood reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Platelets are central to inflammation-related manifestations of cardiovascular diseases
(CVD) such as atherosclerosis. Platelet-activating factor (PAF), thrombin, thromboxane A 2 …

[HTML][HTML] Peroxisomes and oxidative stress

M Schrader, HD Fahimi - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular …, 2006 - Elsevier
The discovery of the colocalization of catalase with H2O2-generating oxidases in
peroxisomes was the first indication of their involvement in the metabolism of oxygen …

Recent progress in phospholipase A2 research: from cells to animals to humans

M Murakami, Y Taketomi, Y Miki, H Sato… - Progress in lipid …, 2011 - Elsevier
Mammalian genomes encode genes for more than 30 phospholipase A2s (PLA2s) or
related enzymes, which are subdivided into several classes including low-molecular-weight …