Over recent years, mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) and their potential biomedical
applications have received much attention from the global scientific community in an …

Interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 belong to the T helper 2 (Th2) cytokine family, along with IL-3, IL-
5, and IL-9. These cytokines are key mediators of allergic inflammation. They have important …

The failure rate for the translation of drugs from animal testing to human treatments remains
at over 92%, where it has been for the past few decades. The majority of these failures are …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have great potential to differentiate into various types of
cells, including but not limited to, adipocytes, chondrocytes and osteoblasts. In addition to …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common immune-mediated inflammatory disease
characterized by chronic synovitis that hardly resolves spontaneously. The current treatment …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Xinfeng capsule is a traditional Chinese medicine
compound, which has been clinically used for more than 20 years in the treatment of …

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), a chronic inflammatory joint disorder, may not
respond adequately to current RA treatments. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) elicit several …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterized by
synovial inflammation and progressive joint destruction and is a primary cause of disability …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology with a high rate of
disability. Traditional treatments for RA remain a challenging issue. For example …

Twenty-Five Wei'er Tea Pills (TFP), a traditional Tibetan medicine, has shown to have a
promising therapeutic effect in patients with Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), as well as being safe …