Botulinum toxin A as an adjunct to treatment in the management of the upper limb in children with spastic cerebral palsy (UPDATE)

BJ Hoare, MA Wallen, C Imms… - Cochrane Database …, 2010 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Cerebral palsy (CP) is" a group of permanent disorders of the development of
movement and posture causing activity limitation (s) that are attributed to non‐progressive …

Pain in children with cerebral palsy: a review

KA McKearnan, GM Kieckhefer, JM Engel… - Journal of …, 2004 - journals.lww.com
Abstract colon; Children with cerebral palsy (CP) face many challenges including impaired
motor control and coordination, functional impairment, sensory disturbances, and …

Botulinum toxin for spasticity in children with cerebral palsy: a comprehensive evaluation

K Bjornson, R Hays, C Graubert, R Price, F Won… - …, 2007 - publications.aap.org
BACKGROUND. Spasticity is a prevalent disabling clinical symptom for children with
cerebral palsy. Treatment of spasticity with botulinum toxin in children with cerebral palsy …

Transcranial direct current stimulation during treadmill training in children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled double-blind clinical trial

LAC Grecco, NAC Duarte, ME Mendonça… - Research in …, 2014 - Elsevier
Impaired gait constitutes an important functional limitation in children with cerebral palsy
(CP). Treadmill training has achieved encouraging results regarding improvements in the …

Functional outcomes of intramuscular botulinum toxin type a and occupational therapy in the upper limbs of children with cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial

M Wallen, SJ O'Flaherty, MCA Waugh - Archives of physical medicine and …, 2007 - Elsevier
Wallen M, O'Flaherty SJ, Waugh MC. Functional outcomes of intramuscular botulinum toxin
type A and occupational therapy in the upper limbs of children with cerebral palsy: a …

Upper-limb botulinum toxin A injection and occupational therapy in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy identified from a population register: a single-blind …

RN Russo, M Crotty, MD Miller, S Murchland… - …, 2007 - publications.aap.org
OBJECTIVES. The purpose of this work was to assess the effect of botulinum toxin A and
occupational therapy compared with occupational therapy alone on body structure, activities …

Long‐term effects of spasticity treatment, including selective dorsal rhizotomy, for individuals with cerebral palsy

BA MacWilliams, ML McMulkin, EA Duffy… - … Medicine & Child …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aim To understand the long‐term effects of comprehensive spasticity treatment, including
selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR), on individuals with spastic cerebral palsy. Method This …

Modified constraint-induced movement therapy or bimanual occupational therapy following injection of Botulinum toxin-A to improve bimanual performance in young …

BJ Hoare, C Imms, HB Rawicki, L Carey - BMC neurology, 2010 - Springer
Abstract Background Use of Botulinum toxin-A (BoNT-A) for treatment of upper limb
spasticity in children with cerebral palsy has become routine clinical practice in many …

Botulinum toxin A as an adjunct to treatment in the management of the upper limb in children with spastic cerebral palsy

J Wasiak, BJ Hoare, MM Wallen - Cochrane Database of …, 2004 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Cerebral palsy (CP) is a central nervous system deficit resulting from a non‐
progressive lesion in the developing brain. Although the brain lesions are static, the …

Accuracy of manual needle placement for gastrocnemius muscle in children with cerebral palsy checked against ultrasonography

EJ Yang, D Rha, JK Yoo, ES Park - Archives of physical medicine and …, 2009 - Elsevier
Yang EJ, Rha D, Yoo JK, Park ES. Accuracy of manual needle placement for gastrocnemius
muscle in children with cerebral palsy checked against ultrasonography. OBJECTIVE: To …