As a gateway to general health and a diverse microbial habitat, the oral cavity is colonized
by numerous microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and archaea. Oral microbiota …

Guided bone regeneration (GBR) is a promising technique in bone tissue engineering that
aims to replace lost or injured bone using resorbable scaffolds. The promotion of osteoblast …

Periodontitis is a common public health problem worldwide and an inflammatory disease
with irregular defect of alveolar bone caused by periodontal pathogens. Both antibacterial …

Critical sized craniofacial defects are among the most challenging bone defects to repair,
due to the anatomical complexity and aesthetic importance. In this study, a polylactic …

(1) Background: Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a clinical condition affecting
permanent teeth in children, with a documented rising trend in the last two decades. The aim …

Urine-derived stem cells (USCs) have gained the attention of researchers in the biomedical
field in the past few years. Regarding the several varieties of cells that have been used for …

The potential of stem cells, for example upper periodontal ligament stem cells from the
maxilla (u-PDLSC) and from the mandible (l-PDLSC), adipose-derived mesenchymal stem …

Background The bone defects cannot heal by themselves when their range exceeds the
critical size defect (CSD). In clinical treatment, significant bone defects are often caused by …

Background An essential aspect of rhinoplasty is the enhancement of the nasal dorsal
contour by performing dorsal augmentation (DA) rhinoplasty. A wide range of techniques are …

Periodontitis is an inflammation-related condition, caused by an infectious microbiome and
host defense that causes damage to periodontium. The natural processes of the mouth, like …