[PDF][PDF] Autophagy and neurodegeneration: pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities

FM Menzies, A Fleming, A Caricasole, CF Bento… - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Autophagy is a conserved pathway that delivers cytoplasmic contents to the lysosome for
degradation. Here we consider its roles in neuronal health and disease. We review …

[HTML][HTML] The success and failure of the Schwann cell response to nerve injury

KR Jessen, R Mirsky - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The remarkable plasticity of Schwann cells allows them to adopt the Remak (non-myelin)
and myelin phenotypes, which are specialized to meet the needs of small and large …

[HTML][HTML] Schwann cell functions in peripheral nerve development and repair

M Bosch-Queralt, R Fledrich, RM Stassart - Neurobiology of disease, 2023 - Elsevier
The glial cell of the peripheral nervous system (PNS), the Schwann cell (SC), counts among
the most multifaceted cells of the body. During development, SCs secure neuronal survival …

Repair Schwann cell update: Adaptive reprogramming, EMT, and stemness in regenerating nerves

KR Jessen, P Arthur‐Farraj - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Schwann cells respond to nerve injury by cellular reprogramming that generates cells
specialized for promoting regeneration and repair. These repair cells clear redundant …

Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)1

DJ Klionsky, AK Abdel-Aziz, S Abdelfatah, M Abdellatif… - autophagy, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy.
Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered …

[HTML][HTML] Autophagy and microglia: novel partners in neurodegeneration and aging

A Plaza-Zabala, V Sierra-Torre, A Sierra - International journal of …, 2017 - mdpi.com
Autophagy is emerging as a core regulator of Central Nervous System (CNS) aging and
neurodegeneration. In the brain, it has mostly been studied in neurons, where the delivery of …

[HTML][HTML] The axon-myelin unit in development and degenerative disease

RM Stassart, W Möbius, KA Nave… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Axons are electrically excitable, cable-like neuronal processes that relay information
between neurons within the nervous system and between neurons and peripheral target …

[HTML][HTML] Nerve growth factor activates autophagy in Schwann cells to enhance myelin debris clearance and to expedite nerve regeneration

R Li, D Li, C Wu, L Ye, Y Wu, Y Yuan, S Yang, L Xie… - Theranostics, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Rationale: Autophagy in Schwann cells (SCs) is crucial for myelin debris
degradation and clearance following peripheral nerve injury (PNI). Nerve growth factor …

Schwann cells use TAM receptor-mediated phagocytosis in addition to autophagy to clear myelin in a mouse model of nerve injury

A Brosius Lutz, WS Chung, SA Sloan… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Ineffective myelin debris clearance is a major factor contributing to the poor regenerative
ability of the central nervous system. In stark contrast, rapid clearance of myelin debris from …

[PDF][PDF] Oligodendroglial macroautophagy is essential for myelin sheath turnover to prevent neurodegeneration and death

ER Aber, CJ Griffey, T Davies, AM Li, YJ Yang… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Although macroautophagy deficits are implicated across adult-onset neurodegenerative
diseases, we understand little about how the discrete, highly evolved cell types of the central …