An overview of artificial intelligence in diabetic retinopathy and other ocular diseases

B Sheng, X Chen, T Li, T Ma, Y Yang, L Bi… - Frontiers in Public …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Artificial intelligence (AI), also known as machine intelligence, is a branch of science that
empowers machines using human intelligence. AI refers to the technology of rendering …

Recent trends and advances in fundus image analysis: A review

S Iqbal, TM Khan, K Naveed, SS Naqvi… - Computers in Biology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Automated retinal image analysis holds prime significance in the accurate diagnosis of
various critical eye diseases that include diabetic retinopathy (DR), age-related macular …

Optimized glycemic control of type 2 diabetes with reinforcement learning: a proof-of-concept trial

G Wang, X Liu, Z Ying, G Yang, Z Chen, Z Liu… - Nature Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
The personalized titration and optimization of insulin regimens for treatment of type 2
diabetes (T2D) are resource-demanding healthcare tasks. Here we propose a model-based …

A transformer-based representation-learning model with unified processing of multimodal input for clinical diagnostics

HY Zhou, Y Yu, C Wang, S Zhang, Y Gao… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
During the diagnostic process, clinicians leverage multimodal information, such as the chief
complaint, medical images and laboratory test results. Deep-learning models for aiding …

[HTML][HTML] A deep learning model for detection of Alzheimer's disease based on retinal photographs: a retrospective, multicentre case-control study

CY Cheung, AR Ran, S Wang, VTT Chan… - The Lancet Digital …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background There is no simple model to screen for Alzheimer's disease, partly because the
diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease itself is complex—typically involving expensive and …

Novel research and future prospects of artificial intelligence in cancer diagnosis and treatment

C Zhang, J Xu, R Tang, J Yang, W Wang, X Yu… - Journal of Hematology & …, 2023 - Springer
Research into the potential benefits of artificial intelligence for comprehending the intricate
biology of cancer has grown as a result of the widespread use of deep learning and …

A scoping review of artificial intelligence-based methods for diabetes risk prediction

F Mohsen, HRH Al-Absi, NA Yousri, N El Hajj… - NPJ Digital …, 2023 - nature.com
The increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its associated health
complications highlight the need to develop predictive models for early diagnosis and …

Predict, diagnose, and treat chronic kidney disease with machine learning: a systematic literature review

F Sanmarchi, C Fanconi, D Golinelli, D Gori… - Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Objectives In this systematic review we aimed at assessing how artificial intelligence (AI),
including machine learning (ML) techniques have been deployed to predict, diagnose, and …

Artificial intelligence in ophthalmology: The path to the real-world clinic

Z Li, L Wang, X Wu, J Jiang, W Qiang, H Xie… - Cell Reports …, 2023 - cell.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) has great potential to transform healthcare by enhancing the
workflow and productivity of clinicians, enabling existing staff to serve more patients …

Machine learning as a support for the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes

A Agliata, D Giordano, F Bardozzo, S Bottiglieri… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar levels. Among
the main types of diabetes, type 2 is the most common. Early diagnosis and treatment can …