The role of microbiota in health and diseases is being highlighted by numerous studies
since its discovery. Depending on the localized regions, microbiota can be classified into …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) develop via convergence of environmental, microbial,
immunological, and genetic factors. Alterations in the gut microbiota have been associated …

Microbe–host communication is essential to maintain vital functions of a healthy host, and its
disruption has been associated with several diseases, including Crohn's disease and …

Experimental evidence supports the fact that changes in the bowel microflora due to
environmental or dietary factors have been investigated as implicating factors in the …

Microbes appear in every corner of human life, and microbes affect every aspect of human
life. The human oral cavity contains a number of different habitats. Synergy and interaction of …

Recent studies have suggested that the intestinal microbiome plays an important role in
modulating risk of several chronic diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, obesity …

Bacteriophage particles are the most abundant biological entities on our planet, infecting
specific bacterial hosts in every known environment and being major drivers of bacterial …

Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are common medications within the practice of
gastroenterology. These drugs, which act through the irreversible inhibition of the …

The microbiome is a term that usually refers to the community of various microorganisms that
inhabit/live inside human/animal bodies or on their skin. It forms a complex ecosystem that …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a complex disorder characterized by chronic
inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). IBD mainly includes two distinct diseases …