Gut microbiota includes a vast collection of microorganisms residing within the
gastrointestinal tract. It is broadly recognized that the gut and brain are in constant …

Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal condition. Studies
regarding the treatment of IBS with probiotics have not yielded consistent results, and the …

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects 5–10% of the global population. Up to one-third of
people with IBS also experience anxiety or depression. Gastrointestinal and psychological …

Objective To appraise the evidence that pathophysiological mechanisms and individualised
treatment directed at those mechanisms provide an alternative approach to the treatment of …

Results The dietetic process involves detailed assessment and follow-up through the 3
stages of the FODMAP diet (restriction, re-introduction, and long-term maintenance) …

Many aspects make irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) challenging for both patients and
physicians. The unclear pathogenesis with many pathways to be explored, bothering …

(1) Background: A low-FODMAP diet is often recommended in the treatment of irritable
bowel syndrome, but it does not improve abdominal symptoms in all patients, and an …

Purpose Accumulating evidence showed that probiotics therapy might be effective in treating
diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). This study aimed to evaluate the …

Background & aim Although the effects of low fermentable oligosaccharide, disaccharide,
monosaccharide, and polyol (FODMAP) diet on amelioration of irritable bowel syndrome …

Hericium erinaceus is an edible and medicinal mushroom commonly used in traditional
Chinese medicine for centuries. Several studies have highlighted its therapeutic potential for …