Inflammation-associated diseases encompass a range of infectious diseases and non-
infectious inflammatory diseases, which continuously pose one of the most serious threats to …

Acute lung injury (ALI) is a complex disease with numerous causes. This review begins with
a discussion of disease development from direct or indirect pulmonary insults, as well as …

Interactions of lung macrophages and recruited neutrophils with the lung microenvironment
continuously aggravate the dysregulation of lung inflammation in the pathogenesis of acute …

The epithelial mucosa is a key biological barrier faced by gastrointestinal, intraoral,
intranasal, ocular, and vaginal drug delivery. Ligand-modified nanoparticles demonstrate …

Acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are serious lung
injuries caused by various factors, leading to increased permeability of the alveolar-capillary …

Cancers are defined by genetic defects, which underlines the prospect of using gene
therapy in patient care. During the past decade, CRISPR technology has rapidly evolved …

Purpose Inhaled corticosteroids, including budesonide (BUD), are widely employed for the
treatment of asthma. However, the frequent use of corticosteroids is associated with …

Exacerbated inflammatory responses can be detrimental and pose fatal threats to the host,
as exemplified by the global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in millions of …

Patients with ALI (acute lung injury)/ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome) are often
septic and with poor prognosis, which leads to a high mortality rate of 25–40%. Despite the …

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is a leading global health and economic
challenge. What defines the disease's progression is not entirely understood, but there are …