Recently, mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) due to their pro-angiogenic, anti-
apoptotic, and immunoregulatory competencies along with fewer ethical issues are …

Extracellular vesicles, especially small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are now accepted as
important messengers in cell-to-cell communication and as a promising drug delivery …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disorder that affects more
than 44 million people worldwide. Despite the high disease burden, there is no effective …

Angiogenesis and osteogenesis are tightly coupled during bone modeling and remodeling
processes. Here we reported that bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC)-derived …

Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) have been carefully examined to have tremendous
potential in regenerative medicine. With their immunomodulatory and regenerative …

With the increase of population aging, the number of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients is
also increasing. According to current estimates, approximately 11% of people over 65 suffer …

Intercellular communication in the central nervous system (CNS) is essential for brain
growth, development, and homeostasis maintenance and, when dysfunctional, is involved in …

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are conditions that can affect muscles, bones, and joints.
These disorders are very painful and severely limit patients' mobility and are more common …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small bilipid layer-enclosed vesicles that can be secreted by
all tested types of brain cells. Being a key intercellular communicator, EVs have emerged as …

Recently, stem cells have been considered renewable cell sources in the treatment of
diabetes and the development of insulin-producing cells. In this regard, the current study …