The second near-infrared window (NIR-II window), which ranges from 1000 to 1700 nm in
wavelength, exhibits distinctive advantages of reduced light scattering and thus deep …

Light is used extensively in biological and medical research for optogenetic
neuromodulation, fluorescence imaging, photoactivatable gene editing and light-based …

Mechanoluminescence is a smart light‐emitting phenomenon in which applied mechanical
energy is directly converted into photon emissions. In particular, mechanoluminescent …

Mechanoluminescence (ML), the phenomenon of light emission triggered by mechanical
force on a solid material, has gained significant attention in recent years. ML functional …

Remote and genetically targeted neuromodulation in the deep brain is important for
understanding and treatment of neurological diseases. Ultrasound-triggered …

The field of neuromodulation has experienced significant advancements in the past decade,
owing to breakthroughs in disciplines such as materials science, genetics, bioengineering …

Optical properties of afterglow luminescent particles (ALPs) in mechanoluminescence (ML)
and mechanical quenching (MQ) have attracted great attention for diverse technological …

Conspectus Technologies for neuromodulation have rapidly developed in the past decade
with a particular emphasis on creating noninvasive tools with high spatial and temporal …

Conventional electrical neuromodulation techniques are constrained by the need for
invasive implants in neural tissues, whereas methods using optogenetics are subjected to …

Mechanoluminescence, or the generation of light from materials under external force, is a
powerful tool for biology and materials science. However, direct mechanoluminescence from …