The world of small noncoding RNAs (sncRNAs) is ever-expanding, from small interfering
RNA, microRNA and Piwi-interacting RNA to the recently emerging non-canonical sncRNAs …

Alterations in microRNAs (miRNAs) expression are causative in the initiation and
progression of human cancers. The molecular events responsible for the widespread …

Glycans, carbohydrate molecules in the realm of biology, are present as biomedically
important glycoconjugates and a characteristic aspect is that their structures in many …

Glycomics aims to identify the structure and function of the glycome, the complete set of
oligosaccharides (glycans), produced in a given cell or organism, as well as to identify …

RNA transfer via extracellular vesicles (EVs) influences cell phenotypes; however, lack of
information regarding biogenesis of RNA-containing EVs has limited progress in the field …

N-linked glycosylation is a post-translational modification crucial for membrane protein
folding, stability and other cellular functions. Alteration of membrane protein N-glycans is …

Glycans are involved in numerous biological recognition events. Being secondary gene
products, their labeling by genetic methods–comparable to GFP labeling of proteins–is not …

Little is known about the biological roles of glycosylated RNAs (glycoRNAs), a recently
discovered class of glycosylated molecules, because of a lack of visualization methods. We …

Post-translational modification with O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc), a process
referred to as O-GlcNAcylation, occurs on a vast variety of proteins. Mounting evidence in …

Saccharides play critical roles in many forms of cellular activities. Saccharide structures are
however complicated and similar, setting a technical hurdle for direct identification …