[HTML][HTML] Could vitamins help in the fight against COVID-19?

TH Jovic, SR Ali, N Ibrahim, ZM Jessop, SP Tarassoli… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
There are limited proven therapeutic options for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.
The role of vitamin and mineral supplementation or “immunonutrition” has previously been …

A small jab–a big effect: nonspecific immunomodulation by vaccines

CS Benn, MG Netea, LK Selin, P Aaby - Trends in immunology, 2013 - cell.com
Recent epidemiological studies have shown that, in addition to disease-specific effects,
vaccines against infectious diseases have nonspecific effects on the ability of the immune …

[HTML][HTML] Rubella virus infection, the congenital rubella syndrome, and the link to autism

AR Mawson, AM Croft - … journal of environmental research and public …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Rubella is a systemic virus infection that is usually mild. It can, however, cause severe birth
defects known as the congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) when infection occurs early in …

A novel hypothesis for COVID-19 pathogenesis: Retinol depletion and retinoid signaling disorder

AR Sarohan, M Kızıl, AÇ İnkaya, S Mahmud, M Akram… - Cellular signalling, 2021 - Elsevier
The SARS-CoV-2 virus has caused a worldwide COVID-19 pandemic. In less than a year
and a half, more than 200 million people have been infected and more than four million …

Severe acute malnutrition and infection

KDJ Jones, JA Berkley - Paediatrics and international child health, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is associated with increased severity of common infectious
diseases, and death amongst children with SAM is almost always as a result of infection …

[HTML][HTML] The “virtual digital twins” concept in precision nutrition

K Gkouskou, I Vlastos, P Karkalousos, D Chaniotis… - Advances in …, 2020 - Elsevier
Nutritional and lifestyle changes remain at the core of healthy aging and disease prevention.
Accumulating evidence underscores the impact of genetic, metabolic, and host gut microbial …

Mega doses of retinol: A possible immunomodulation in Covid‐19 illness in resource‐limited settings

IK Midha, N Kumar, A Kumar… - Reviews in medical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Of all the nutrients, vitamin A has been the most extensively evaluated for its impact on
immunity. There are three main forms of vitamin A, retinol, retinal and retinoic acid (RA) with …

[HTML][HTML] Retinol Levels and Severity of Patients with COVID-19

MCC Carvalho, JKCP Araujo, AGCL da Silva… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
The new coronavirus infection represents a serious threat to global health and economies.
In this sense, it is paramount to know the nutritional factors that may be related to the …

Vitamin A induces inhibitory histone methylation modifications and down-regulates trained immunity in human monocytes

RJW Arts, BA Blok, R van Crevel… - Journal of Leucocyte …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Epidemiologic studies suggest that VAS has long-lasting immunomodulatory effects. We
hypothesized that ATRA inhibits inflammatory cytokines in a model of trained immunity in …

An enigma: why vitamin A supplementation does not always reduce mortality even though vitamin A deficiency is associated with increased mortality

CS Benn, P Aaby, RJW Arts, KJ Jensen… - International journal …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background: Vitamin A deficiency (VAD) is associated with increased mortality. To
prevent VAD, WHO recommends high-dose vitamin A supplementation (VAS) every 4–6 …