The subgrade soil is generally in saturated or unsaturated condition. To analyze complex
thermo-hydro-mechanical-chemical (THMC) behaviors of subgrade, it is essential to …

Electrical stimulation during electro-bioremediation has the potential to enhance the
biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soil. In this study, we …

The safety and stability of road structures heavily rely on the precise assessment of
subgrade humidity. However, existing methods often fall short in fully considering the …

Experimental studies related to the thermo-hydro-mechanical-chemo (THMC) behaviors of
unsaturated frozen soils are cumbersome, expensive, and time consuming. For this reason …

Numerous mathematical equations have been formulated in the literature of different
researchers for describing soil moisture retention curve (SMRC), which can be applied to …

A soil–water characteristic curve (SWCC) is a prerequisite relationship to study water
transport in unsaturated soils and has significant applications in agriculture and engineering …

The soil–water characteristics curve (SWCC) that is typically measured from laboratory tests
is fit using mathematical models that are based on capillary law and used along with the …

Poor water management can result in water shortages that greatly impact the production
capacity of open-pit coal mines in arid and semiarid areas. Additionally, the improper …

The wetting–drying cycles and overlying stresses experienced by unsaturated subgrade
alter soil pore structure, resulting in variations in its hydraulic characteristics, ultimately …

The soil–water characteristic curve (SWCC) is widely used as a tool in geotechnical, geo-
environmental, hydrology, and soil science fields for predicting and interpreting hydro …